Prostate biopsy for the interventional radiologist.

J Vasc Interv Radiol

Center for Interventional Oncology, Clinical Center, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, 10 Center Drive MSC 1182, Bethesda, MD 20892. Electronic address:

Published: May 2014

Prostate biopsies are usually performed by urologists in the office setting using transrectal ultrasound (US) guidance. The current standard of care involves obtaining 10-14 cores from different anatomic sections. Biopsies are usually not directed into a specific lesion because most prostate cancers are not visible on transrectal US. Color Doppler, US contrast agents, elastography, magnetic resonance (MR) imaging, and MR imaging/US fusion are proposed as imaging methods to guide prostate biopsies. Prostate MR imaging and fusion biopsy create opportunities for diagnostic and interventional radiologists to play an increasingly important role in the screening, evaluation, diagnosis, targeted biopsy, surveillance, and focal therapy of patients with prostate cancer.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4308315PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jvir.2013.12.568DOI Listing

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