Predicted very large thermoelectric effect in ferromagnet-superconductor junctions in the presence of a spin-splitting magnetic field.

Phys Rev Lett

Low Temperature Laboratory, Aalto University, P.O. Box 15100, FI-00076 Aalto, Finland and Nanoscience Center, Department of Physics, P.O. Box 35 (YFL), FI-40014 University of Jyväskylä, Jyväskylä, Finland.

Published: February 2014

We show that a huge thermoelectric effect can be observed by contacting a superconductor whose density of states is spin split by a Zeeman field with a ferromagnet with a nonzero polarization. The resulting thermopower exceeds kB/e by a large factor, and the thermoelectric figure of merit ZT can far exceed unity, leading to heat engine efficiencies close to the Carnot limit. We also show that spin-polarized currents can be generated in the superconductor by applying a temperature bias.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.112.057001DOI Listing

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