Objective: To analyze the clinical performance of TP antibody detection by CLIA kits and evaluate whether the CLIA kits made in China is suitable for clinical use.
Methods: 1200 samples were collected from Beijing Hospital including 300 samples with confirmed TP infection and 900 healthy control samples. To detect the TP antibody of the 1200 sanples separately by the CLIA kits and the ELISA kits at the same time. The test results were analyzed with statistical methods.
Results: The sensitivity and specificity of the CLIA kits were 99.3% and 99.9% respectively, and positive predictive value of 99.7%, negative predictive value of 100%. With the ELISA method, the positive coincidence rate was 98.7%, the negative coincidence rate was 99.8%, and the total coincidence rate was 99.5%.
Conclusion: The CLIA kits showed good clinical performance and the agreement rate with the ELISA kits was. The CLIA kits are suitable for clinical use.
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Talanta
December 2024
State Key Laboratory of Toxicology and Medical Countermeasures, Beijing Institute of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Beijing, 100850, China. Electronic address:
Tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-α) is a key cytokine in inflammation and immune responses, making its rapid and accurate detection essential for disease diagnosis and management. In this study, we developed a highly sensitive chemiluminescence immunoassay (CLIA) using antibody-coated magnetic particles (Ab-MPs-CLIA) for TNF-α detection. From nine candidate antibodies, we identified an optimal pair through epitope competition and affinity assessments, significantly improving assay performance.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSteroids
January 2025
Department of Endocrinology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Purpose: Compared with chemiluminescence immunoassay (CLIA), the quantification of the plasma aldosterone concentration (PAC) via liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) yields lower values. The extent to which this difference is exacerbated by a reduced glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) is unclear. Therefore, this study aims to assess the impact of renal insufficiency on PAC as measured by CLIA using LC-MS/MS as the reference method.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Rep
November 2024
Laboratory Section, Medical Commission Department, Ministry of Public Health, Doha, Qatar.
Architect-HIV Ag/Ab combo chemiluminescence assay is globally recognized for its sensitivity but has a notable false-positive rate. In this study, we aim to evaluate the performance of a new cost-effective screening alternative, the chemiluminescence Ag/Ab combo assay (CL-900i-HIV) from Mindray, China. We selected 195 archived samples categorized according to the INNO-LIA™ HIV I/II, the gold standard confirmatory assay.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRes Pract Thromb Haemost
July 2024
Centro di Riferimento Oncologico (CRO) Aviano, National Cancer Institute, Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico (IRCCS), Immunopathology and Cancer Biomarkers Unit, Department of Cancer Research and Advanced Diagnostics, Aviano, Italy.
Background: Thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura, particularly its immune-mediated variant (iTTP), necessitates accurate diagnostic approaches for effective management.
Objectives: To compare a chemiluminescence immunoassay (CLIA) and an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) for testing ADAMTS-13 activity and detecting anti-ADAMTS-13 autoantibodies (AAbs) in patients with iTTP.
Methods: This study involved 31 paired samples from 12 iTTP patients.
Viruses
August 2024
Microbiology Laboratory, Shenzhen Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shenzhen 518055, China.
Accurate and early diagnosis of monkeypox virus (MPXV) is crucial for controlling epidemics and treating affected individuals promptly. This study aimed to assess the analytical and clinical performance of the Molecision Monkeypox Virus qPCR Assay, Biorain Monkeypox Virus ddPCR Assay, and MAGLUMI Monkeypox Virus Ag (chemiluminescence immunoassay, CLIA) Assay. Additionally, it aimed to compare the clinical application of antigen and nucleic acid assays to offer insights into using commercial monkeypox assay kits.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!