Chemically orthogonal three-patch microparticles.

Angew Chem Int Ed Engl

Department of Biomedical Engineering, Chemical Engineering, Macromolecular Science and Engineering, Material Science and Engineering, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, 48109 (USA) http://www.umich.edu/∼lahannj/index.htm; Institute of Functional Interfaces, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Hermann-von-Helmholtz-Platz 1, 76344 Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen (Germany).

Published: February 2014

Compared to two-dimensional substrates, only a few methodologies exist for the spatially controlled decoration of three-dimensional objects, such as microparticles. Combining electrohydrodynamic co-jetting with synthetic polymer chemistry, we were able to create two- and three-patch microparticles displaying chemically orthogonal anchor groups on three distinct surface patches of the same particle. This approach takes advantage of a combination of novel chemically orthogonal polylactide-based polymers and their processing by electrohydrodynamic co-jetting to yield unprecedented multifunctional microparticles. Several micropatterned particles were fabricated displaying orthogonal click functionalities. Specifically, we demonstrate novel two- and three-patch particles. Multi-patch particles are highly sought after for their potential to present multiple distinct ligands in a directional manner. This work clearly establishes a viable route towards orthogonal reaction strategies on multivalent micropatterned particles.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5550901PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/anie.201310727DOI Listing

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