We explore ethical issues faced by investigators as they conduct research as part of a peer-delivered HIV/AIDS risk reduction program for injection drug users (IDUs). Staff and participant experiences in peer-delivered interventions among IDUs have come under scrutiny by ethics researchers because of their potential to inadvertently and negatively impact participant rehabilitation due to continued engagement with drug-using networks during the course of outreach. This study explores whether enhanced communication of participant concerns and experiences with clinic and research staff helps to reduce inadvertent malfeasance in peer-delivered drug treatment interventions. Results contribute to the development of patient support infrastructure in peer-delivered risk reduction programs involving IDUs.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/jer.2014.9.1.6 | DOI Listing |
J Obstet Gynecol Neonatal Nurs
November 2024
Objective: To test the feasibility and acceptability of We See You, Sis, a therapeutically grounded virtual sister circle intervention for Black women with depression symptoms.
Design: A two-group quasi-experimental design.
Setting: Virtual on the Zoom version 5.
PLOS Glob Public Health
November 2024
Biomedical Research and Training Institute, Harare, Zimbabwe.
Introduction: Globally adolescents and young adults (AYA) with tuberculosis (TB) face unique challenges. Until recently they have received little attention and few tailored interventions exist. To improve TB outcomes in this population, there is a need to implement tailored interventions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Subst Use Addict Treat
November 2024
Department of Health Behavior, Policy, and Administration Sciences, School of Public Health, University of Nevada, Reno, 1664 N. Virginia St. MC 0273, Reno, NV 89557, USA. Electronic address:
Introduction: Emergency department (ED) peer-delivered interventions have been implemented across the country to improve outcomes for people who use drugs. In this study we describe what elements patients believe led to a positive interaction with a certified peer recovery support specialist (CPRSS) in the ED and discuss implications when those elements were missing.
Methods: This is a qualitatively driven mixed methods study embedded within a larger longitudinal study.
Glob Ment Health (Camb)
October 2024
School of Nursing and Midwifery, Mount Royal University, Calgary, AB, Canada.
Perinatal depression is associated with adverse maternal, newborn and child health outcomes. Treatment gaps and sociocultural factors contribute to its disproportionate burden in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs). Task-sharing approaches, such as peer counseling, have been developed to improve access to mental health services.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Subst Use Addict Treat
January 2025
Department of Emergency Medicine, NYU Grossman School of Medicine, 227 E 30th Street, New York, NY 10016, USA; Department of Population Health, NYU Grossman School of Medicine; 180 Madison Avenue, New York, NY 10016, USA. Electronic address:
Background: Emergency departments (EDs) are critical touchpoints for overdose prevention efforts. In New York City (NYC), the Health Department's Relay initiative dispatches trained peer "Wellness Advocates" (WAs) to engage with patients in EDs after an overdose and for up to 90 days subsequently. Interest in peer-delivered interventions for patients at risk for overdose has grown nationally, but few studies have explored challenges and opportunities related to implementing such interventions in EDs.
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