Talc is proposed as a low-cost mineral for wastewater clarification. In this sense, adsorption of methylene blue (MB) from aqueous solutions was studied comparatively by using sepiolite (qualified as very good adsorbent) and two talc samples with different particle size and purity degree. The MB adsorption was assessed by determining remnant dye in the supernatant using UV-vis spectroscopy and by detecting dye adsorbed on mineral samples through thermogravimetric analysis and infrared spectroscopy. Both isothermal curves and kinetic studies demonstrate that talc is a good dye adsorbent. Particularly, with dye concentrations similar to those of textile wastewater, talc was demonstrated to adsorb the same dye content of sepiolite at similar times. Natural talc could be employed as a low-cost alternative in wastewater treatment for the removal of cationic dyes.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wst.2013.755 | DOI Listing |
Materials (Basel)
May 2023
College of Materials Science and Engineering, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing 211816, China.
In this study, raw talc powder surface modification was conducted, and the powder was modified in two different methods using acid washing and ball milling. Modified talc was characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), Fourier transforms infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). In order to investigate the adsorption capacity of modified talc on dyes, adsorption experiments were carried out with methylene blue (MB) in aqueous solutions as the target contaminant.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChemosphere
November 2019
Water Research Center, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, 21598, Saudi Arabia. Electronic address:
The first systematic study on high fluoride contaminated fractured rock aquifer in South Africa using geochemical and chemometric approach is presented. Groundwater samples were collected from 49 boreholes and analysed for EC, pH, major and minor ions. The groundwater with high fluoride is associated with NaCl water types.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWater Sci Technol
April 2014
Planta Piloto de Ingeniería Química (UNS-CONICET), Camino La Carrindanga Km. 7(8000) Bahía Blanca, Argentina E-mail:
Talc is proposed as a low-cost mineral for wastewater clarification. In this sense, adsorption of methylene blue (MB) from aqueous solutions was studied comparatively by using sepiolite (qualified as very good adsorbent) and two talc samples with different particle size and purity degree. The MB adsorption was assessed by determining remnant dye in the supernatant using UV-vis spectroscopy and by detecting dye adsorbed on mineral samples through thermogravimetric analysis and infrared spectroscopy.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChemosphere
August 2008
RAPSODEE CENTRE (UMR CNRS 2392), Ecole des Mines d'Albi-Carmaux, Campus Jarlard, 81013 Albi CT Cedex 09, France.
Thermally assisted mechanical dewatering (TAMD) is a new process for energy-efficient liquid/solids separation which enhances conventional-device efficiency. The main idea of this process is to supply a flow of heat in mechanical dewatering processes to favour the reduction of the liquid content. This is not a new idea but the proposed combination, especially the chosen operating conditions (temperature <100 degrees C and pressure <3000 kPa) constitutes an original approach and a significant energy saving since the liquid is kept in liquid state.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Hazard Mater
March 2008
Department of Metallurgy and Ceramics Science, Tokyo Institute of Technology, O-okayama, Meguro, Tokyo 152-8552, Japan.
Three materials were prepared from paper sludge (PS) using different treatment processes and their sorption abilities for phosphate and methylene blue (MB) were determined. The samples were a powder sample prepared by heating PS in air (sample C), a pellet prepared by grinding, forming and heating PS in air (sample G) and a powder prepared by physical activation of PS in flowing wet nitrogen (sample A). The three samples were heated at 600-900 degrees C for 6h.
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