Colour centres in diamond have emerged as versatile tools for solid-state quantum technologies ranging from quantum information to metrology, where the nitrogen-vacancy centre is the most studied to date. Recently, this toolbox has expanded to include novel colour centres to realize more efficient spin-photon quantum interfaces. Of these, the silicon-vacancy centre stands out with highly desirable photonic properties. The challenge for utilizing this centre is to realize the hitherto elusive optical access to its electronic spin. Here we report spin-tagged resonance fluorescence from the negatively charged silicon-vacancy centre. Our measurements reveal a spin-state purity approaching unity in the excited state, highlighting the potential of the centre as an efficient spin-photon quantum interface.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/ncomms4328 | DOI Listing |
Appl Environ Microbiol
January 2025
Tohoku Research Center, Forestry and Forest Products Research Institute, Forest Research and Management Organization, Morioka, Japan.
Unlabelled: , a white-colored truffle that is endemic to Japan, is promising for culinary purposes due to its unique aroma. We were able to cultivate in plantations of inoculated seedlings for the first time. Ascocarps were found after 43 months at one site and after 61 months at another.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNanomaterials (Basel)
December 2024
Department of Translational Genomics, GROW Research Institute for Oncology and Reproduction, Maastricht University Medical Centre, 6200 MD Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Food-grade titanium dioxide (E171) is widely used in food, feed, and pharmaceuticals for its opacifying and coloring properties. This study investigates the formation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and the aggregation behavior of E171 using the TNO Gastrointestinal (GI) model, which simulates the stomach and small intestine. E171 was characterized using multiple techniques, including electron spin resonance spectroscopy, single-particle inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry, transmission electron microscopy, and dynamic light scattering.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCells
December 2024
BIH Center for Regenerative Therapies (BCRT), Therapy-Induced Remodeling in Immuno-Oncology, Berlin Institute of Health at Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, 13353 Berlin, Germany.
Antibody-dependent cell-mediated cytotoxicity (ADCC) by NK cells is a key mechanism in anti-cancer therapies with monoclonal antibodies, including cetuximab (EGFR-targeting) and avelumab (PDL1-targeting). Fc gamma receptor IIIa (FcγRIIIa) polymorphisms impact ADCC, yet their clinical relevance in NK cell functionality remains debated. We developed two complementary flow cytometry assays: one to predict the FcγRIIIa-V158F polymorphism using a machine learning model, and a 15-color flow cytometry panel to assess antibody-induced NK cell functionality and cancer-immune cell interactions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWest J Nurs Res
January 2025
Golden Apple Healing Arts, LLC, Wauwatosa, WI, USA.
Background: The concept of inclusion within diversity, equity, and inclusion has broad meanings and implications and has not been explored in nursing through a World Café.
Purpose: To describe the process and experiences of 9 nurse scientists who hosted a World Café focused on inclusion, to share participants' insights, and to offer considerations to advance inclusion in nursing.
Approach: We hosted and encouraged active participation in a World Café that focused on 7 inclusion topics in nursing during the 2024 Midwestern Nursing Research Society Annual Research Conference.
EClinicalMedicine
January 2025
Department of Hepatology and Gastroenterology, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark.
Background: Diabetic gastroenteropathy is associated with nausea, vomiting, bloating, pain, constipation, and diarrhoea. Current therapies are scarce. We tested faecal microbiota transplantation (FMT) for patients with type 1 diabetes and gastroenteropathy.
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