This paper proposes an open computer language (OpenCL) parallel processing method to generate the elemental image arrays (EIAs) for hexagonal lens array from a three-dimensional (3D) object such as a volume data. Hexagonal lens array has a higher fill factor compared to the rectangular lens array case; however, each pixel of an elemental image should be determined to belong to the single hexagonal lens. Therefore, generation for the entire EIA requires very large computations. The proposed method reduces processing time for the EIAs for a given hexagonal lens array. By using the proposed image space parallel processing (ISPP) method, it can enhance the processing speed that generates the 3D display of real-time interactive integral imaging for hexagonal lens array. In our experiment, we implemented the EIAs for hexagonal lens array in real-time and obtained a good processing time for a large of volume data for multiple cases of lens arrays.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/AO.52.008411 | DOI Listing |
Sci Rep
November 2024
Electronics and Communications Department, Faculty of Engineering, Helwan University, Cairo, 11795, Egypt.
This paper introduces a Hybrid Plasmonic Nano-Antenna (HPNA) with a gradient-index dielectric flat lens modeled with different materials to enhance and steer the radiation in a particular direction based on a phase shift array. Firstly, the design of hybrid plasmonic Nano-Antenna (NA) is introduced and analyzed considering different horn-shapes such as diamond, hexagonal, circular, rectangular, and square shapes. The commercial software Computer Simulation Technology-Microwave Studio (CST-MWS) is used to analyze the radiation characteristics of the plasmonic NAs at the standard telecommunication wavelength of 1,550 nm.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAging (Albany NY)
October 2024
School of Optometry and Vision Science Program, Indiana University, Bloomington, IN 47405, USA.
Disruption of Eph-ephrin bidirectional signaling leads to human congenital and age-related cataracts, but the mechanisms for these opacities in the eye lens remain unclear. Eph receptors bind to ephrin ligands on neighboring cells to induce canonical ligand-mediated signaling. The EphA2 receptor also signals non-canonically without ligand binding in cancerous cells, leading to epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFOphthalmic Res
November 2024
Eye Hospital and School of Ophthalmology and Optometry, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Nanoscale Adv
September 2024
Plasmonics and Perovskites Laboratory, Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur UP 208016 India +91-512-259-6599.
Optical vortices have a topologically charged phase singularity and zero intensity distribution in the centre. Optical vortex creation is regarded as a significant means for information transmission for applications in quantum computing, encryption, optical communication, In this study, using finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) simulation, we calculated the electric field intensity and phase distribution of 2D lattices of optical vortices generated from various polygonal plasmonic lens structures using surface states of a Weyl semimetal (MoTe). It was shown that a hexagonal lens is the best performing plasmonic lens.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCutan Ocul Toxicol
December 2024
Department of Ophthalmology, Miyata Eye Hospital, Miyazaki, Japan.
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