Is cartilage interposition required for ossiculoplasty with titanium prostheses?

Otol Neurotol

*ENT Department, Queen Alexandra Hospital, Portsmouth; †ENT Department, Royal Surrey County Hospital, Guildford; and ‡ENT Specialist Registrar, Eastern Deanery, Addenbrookes Hospital, Cambridge, UK.

Published: March 2014

Objective: To demonstrate that cartilage interposition between the head of a titanium prosthesis and the tympanic membrane is not necessary to prevent extrusion.

Study Design: Retrospective review.

Setting: District general hospital.

Patients: A retrospective review of 73 ears in patients aged between 5.9 and 64.5 years, which had an ossiculoplasty performed using a titanium prosthesis between the stapes footplate or stapes head and the tympanic membrane.

Interventions: Use of Spiggle and Theis two part, shortenable titanium PORP and TORP and Grace Alto titanium TORP and PORP.

Main Outcome Measures: Number of extruded prostheses. Audiometric results.

Results: Five extrusions occurred in 4 patients, follow-up between 6 and 98 months. Extrusions were related to retraction of the tympanic membrane around the prosthesis. Audiometric results compared favorably with other ossiculoplasty techniques.

Conclusion: The titanium head of the Spiggle and Theis and Grace Alto titanium prostheses interact well with the undersurface of the tympanic membrane in patients with favorable middle ear conditions. In our experience, cartilage interposition is not mandatory.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/MAO.0b013e31829e169bDOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

cartilage interposition
12
tympanic membrane
12
titanium prosthesis
8
spiggle theis
8
grace alto
8
alto titanium
8
titanium
7
interposition required
4
required ossiculoplasty
4
ossiculoplasty titanium
4

Similar Publications

Midterm functional outcomes of synthetic cartilage implant (SCI) arthroplasty for hallux rigidus.

J Foot Ankle Surg

October 2024

Department of Trauma and Orthopaedics, Gateshead Health Foundation NHS Trust, Sheriff Hill, Gateshead NE9 6SX, Tyne and Wear. Electronic address:

Hallux rigidus is a common degenerative condition of first metatarso-phalangeal joint most commonly affecting patients above 50 years of age. The aim of our study is to evaluate the five-year results of synthetic cartilage implant (Cartiva) arthroplasty for hallux rigidus. A retrospective study of 70 patients who underwent synthetic cartilage implant interpositional arthroplasty were collected and analysed.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Long-Term Patient-Reported Outcomes following Proximal Row Carpectomy.

J Wrist Surg

October 2024

Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Hand and Upper Extremity Service, General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.

 Proximal row carpectomy (PRC) is a procedure used for pain relief from arthrosis that preserves some degree of range of motion (ROM). Dorsal capsular interposition (DCI) is an option for cases where some chondral loss of the capitate is present.  The aim of this study is to assess what factors influence long-term patient-reported outcomes following PRC and specifically to evaluate the role of DCI.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objective: This phase I clinical trial assessed the use of autologous nasal chondrocyte tissue-engineered cartilage (N-TEC) for functional repair of nasal septal perforations (NSP).

Background: The most widely used technique to treat NSP, namely interposition grafting with a polydioxanone (PDS) plate combined with a deep temporal fascia (DTF) graft, is still suboptimal towards patient satisfaction and revision rates.

Methods: Patients ( n =5, all female, age range: 23-54 years) had a 0.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Internal mammary artery perforator flap for repair of an upper thoracic tracheo-oesophageal fistula.

Ann Chir Plast Esthet

July 2024

Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Institut Universitaire Locomoteur et du Sport, Pasteur 2 Hospital, University Côte d'Azur, Nice, France. Electronic address:

Tracheoesophageal fistulas (TOF) following esophagectomy for esophageal cancer are rare but potentially fatal. There is no consensus on treatment between stenting and surgical repair, although the latter is associated with better distant survival. In surgical repair, the interposition of a flap improves healing by providing well-vascularized tissue and reinforcing the repair zone.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Outcomes of surgical repair of Type III and IV laryngotracheoesophageal clefts with posterior cartilage grafting.

Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol

September 2024

Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Children's Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai, 201102, China.

Purpose: To describe the clinical outcomes of patients who underwent surgical repair through an anterior approach that involved interposition a posterior cartilage for Type III or Type IV laryngotracheoesophageal cleft (LTEC).

Methods: A chart view was performed on patients with Type III or Type IV LTEC between May 2017 and May 2022. Demographic features and surgical outcomes were collected and analyzed.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!