CD207⁺ cells recruitment to the vaccination site and draining lymph nodes after the administration of DC-Apo/Nec vaccine in mice.

Vaccine

Dpto. de Química Biológica, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Universidad de Buenos Aires, IQUIBICEN-CONICET, Buenos Aires, Argentina; Fundación Instituto Leloir, IIBBA CONICET, Buenos Aires, Argentina.

Published: March 2014

AI Article Synopsis

  • De novo lymphoid tissue can form during certain diseases and inflammation, and this study found that effective vaccination using dendritic cells with cancer cells led to new lymphoid structures where immune cells interacted.
  • The research highlights the recruitment of two distinct types of CD207(+) cells to the vaccination area, showing their movement between the vaccination site and lymph nodes over time.
  • It remains to be explored how the presence of these CD207(+) cells at the vaccination site might influence the body's anti-tumor response.

Article Abstract

De novo ectopic lymphoid tissue formation is known to occur in certain disease and inflammatory settings. After an effective vaccination with dendritic cells (DC) charged with melanoma apoptotic/necrotic cells (Apo/Nec), a subcutaneous tertiary lymphoid structure was organized, where retained vaccine cells interacted with recruited inflammatory and T cells. In this work we report for the first time the recruitment of two morphologically different CD207(+) cells to vaccination site. The time-course behavior of CD207(+) cells was reciprocal between vaccination site and draining lymph nodes (DLNs). After 6-10 days, CD207(+) cells localized at the paracortical region of DLNs, in close contact with T cell population. DLNs were enriched in a peculiar MHCII(+) CD11c((-)) CD207(+) population, whose role remains to be determined. Whether CD207(+) cells migration to the vaccination site can be associated with a differential anti-tumoral response remains as an open and exciting question.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.vaccine.2014.01.025DOI Listing

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