Purpose: Safetac-based soft silicone dressings used in a management setting decrease the severity of radiation-induced acute skin reactions but do not affect moist desquamation rates. Here we investigate the prophylactic use of another Safetac product, Mepitel Film, on moist desquamation rates.
Material And Methods: A total of 80 breast cancer patients receiving radiation therapy were recruited between October 2012 and April 2013; 78 participants contributed data for analysis. Lateral and medial halves of the skin areas to be irradiated were randomised to Mepitel Film or aqueous cream; skin dose was measured using thermoluminescent dosimeters; skin reaction severity was assessed using RISRAS and RTOG scales.
Results: Overall skin reaction severity was reduced by 92% (p<0.0001) in favour of Mepitel Film (RISRAS). All patients developed some form of reaction in cream-treated skin which progressed to moist desquamation in 26% of patients (RTOG grades I: 28%; IIA: 46%; IIB: 18%; III: 8%). Only 44% of patients had a skin reaction under the Film, which did not progress to moist desquamation in any of the patients (RTOG grades I: 36%; IIA: 8%).
Conclusions: Mepitel Film completely prevented moist desquamation and reduced skin reaction severity by 92% when used prophylactically in our cohort.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.radonc.2014.01.005 | DOI Listing |
Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys
January 2025
McGill University, Oncology, Montreal, Quebec, Canada. Electronic address:
Acute radiation dermatitis (ARD) is a prevalent adverse effect of radiotherapy in patients with breast cancer, and there is a lack of high-quality data regarding its prevention and management. This study employs a systematic and iterative process to compile the perspectives of Canadian radiation oncology, nursing, and dermatology experts, aiming to establish consensus-based recommendations for the prevention and management of ARD in breast cancer patients. A modified Delphi consensus was conducted with the participation of 19 experts from across Canada.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys
November 2024
Genesis Care Victoria, Ringwood Private Hospital, Ringwood East, Victoria, Australia; Olivia Newton John Cancer Wellness and Research Centre, Austin Hospital, Heidelberg, Victoria, Australia; Department of Medical Imaging and Radiation Sciences, School of Primary and Allied Health CareFaculty of Medicine, Nursing and Health Sciences Monash University, Clayton, Victoria, Australia; University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Purpose: Acute radiation dermatitis (ARD) is a notable challenge for patients with breast cancer undergoing postmastectomy radiation therapy (RT). This study evaluates the efficacy, safety, and user experience of StrataXRT versus Mepitel Film for ARD prevention.
Methods And Materials: This multicenter, noninferiority trial involved intrapatient randomization of 44 patients with histologically confirmed breast carcinoma who had undergone postmastectomy RT across 4 Australian hospitals from January 1 to December 31, 2017.
Support Care Cancer
November 2024
Odette Cancer Centre, Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Background And Purpose: Clinicians use the CTCAE scale to grade radiation dermatitis (RD) based on edema, erythema, and desquamation. The purpose of this study was to correlate the CTCAE scores with the severity of patient-reported symptoms using a skin symptom assessment (SSA) and the Radiation-Induced Skin Reaction Assessment Scale (RISRAS).
Materials And Methods: This is a secondary analysis of a randomized controlled trial involving 376 patients receiving Mepitel Film or standard-of-care for RD prophylaxis.
Support Care Cancer
November 2024
Department of Radiation Oncology, Odette Cancer Centre, Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre, 2075 Bayview Avenue, Toronto, ON, M4N 3M5, Canada.
Background And Purpose: The study evaluated the concordance between patient-reported outcomes (PRO) and clinician-reported outcomes (CRO) of acute radiation dermatitis (RD) symptoms following adjuvant radiotherapy for early-stage and locally advanced breast cancer.
Material And Methods: This is a secondary analysis of a multi-center randomized phase 3 trial (376 patients). Ordinal logistic regression analysis was used to compare the Skin Symptom Assessment (SSA) independently reported by both patients and clinicians.
Support Care Cancer
September 2024
Odette Cancer Centre, Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Purpose: Radiation dermatitis (RD) is a painful side effect of radiation therapy (RT). The objective of this analysis was to investigate the validity and reliability of the Skin Symptom Assessment (SSA) questionnaire in evaluating the severity of patient- and clinician-reported outcomes for RD in breast cancer patients by comparing it to a validated assessment tool, the Radiation-Induced Skin Reaction Assessment Scale (RISRAS) questionnaire.
Methods: This study compared patient and clinician-reported outcomes for RD from previous clinical trials conducted in a Canadian cancer centre.
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