Radiography has been proved to be a good diagnostic tool in visualization of many radiopaque xenobiotics in clinical toxicology. Zinc is a potentially radiopaque material which is a constituent of the zinc phosphide (ZN2P3) rodenticide. We report two cases of zinc phosphide poisoning with positive abdominal X-rays in whom the diagnosis was confirmed by abdominal imaging. Positive abdominal imaging was an indication for aggressive management; however, aggressive treatment was not lifesaving in one of them. We aim to emphasize the diagnostic value of abdominal X-rays in zinc phosphide-poisoned patients. We also would like to suggest that zinc phosphide (ZP)-poisoned patients with positive X-rays have more chance to become unstable even if they are symptom free on presentation and should be more aggressively managed.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
|---|---|
| http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10140-014-1195-3 | DOI Listing |
Publication Analysis
Top Keywords
Similar Publications
Article Synopsis
- Poisoning poses a serious health risk, especially in developing countries where agricultural chemicals like aluminum phosphide are common, leading to various organ damage.
- A study analyzed 52 autopsy cases and found aluminum phosphide to be the most prevalent poison, causing significant damage such as pulmonary edema, liver degeneration, and kidney necrosis.
- The research underscores the importance of histopathological examination in accurately diagnosing poisoning-related deaths and improving treatment strategies for affected individuals.
Heterostructure seed-mediated synthesis of zinc phosphide quantum dots for bright band-edge emission.
Nanoscale
October 2024
Department of chemistry, Incheon National University Yeonsu-gu, Incheon 22012, Republic of Korea.
Article Synopsis
- This study introduces a new method for creating low-cost, high-quality colloidal zinc phosphide quantum dots (QDs) using an In(Zn)P cluster seed approach, aimed at optoelectronic applications.
- The process involves limiting the In precursor in a hot solvent to form In-rich seeds, which then facilitate the growth of zinc phosphide nanocrystals, leading to QDs with excellent optical characteristics.
- The final product displays a high photoluminescence quantum yield and stability, showing promise for environmentally friendly, efficient photonic materials in future technology.
Reductive Dimerization of Alkenes and Allenes Enabled by Photochemically Activated Zinc-Zinc Bonded Compounds.
J Am Chem Soc
July 2024
Key Laboratory of Organic Synthesis of Jiangsu Province, College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Soochow University, Suzhou 215123, P. R. China.
Metal radicals have shown versatile reactivity in modern synthetic chemistry. However, the use of zinc radicals for molecular synthesis has been barely explored. Here, we show that a transient zinc radical can be formed through photoactivation of a zinc-zinc bonded compound, which is able to mediate the selective dimerization of alkenes and allenes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFtreatment of zinc phosphide poisoning by administration of mesoporous silica nanoparticles as an effective antidote agent.
Heliyon
April 2024
Pharmaceutical Sciences Research Center, School of Pharmacy, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Mesoporous silica nanoparticles (MSNs) are highly advanced engineered particles with increased surface area and extreme adsorption capacity for various molecules. Herein, two types of MSNs were synthesized and applied as adsorbents for phosphine gas. One was without functional groups (MSN), and the other was post-modified with boric acid (MSN-BA).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFComparison of baiting strategies in common vole management.
Pest Manag Sci
November 2024
Julius Kuehn-Institute, Federal Research Institute for Cultivated Plants, Institute for Epidemiology and Pathogen Diagnostics - Rodent Research, Muenster, Germany.
Background: Worldwide, pest rodents can cause extensive damage to agriculture, forestry, food storage, and infrastructure and pose a risk to public health and livestock due to the spread of zoonotic pathogens. In Europe, the most common pest rodent species is the common vole (Microtus arvalis). Management during periodic outbreaks largely relies on rodenticidal bait with zinc phosphide.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWant AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!