AI Article Synopsis

  • The study aimed to assess the cumulative radiation dose at point A using 3 cm and 4 cm central shielding.
  • After applying the shielding to a standard radiotherapy plan, the cumulative doses were calculated in EQD2 for both shielding types.
  • Results indicated that 3 cm central shielding resulted in a higher cumulative dose at point A compared to 4 cm central shielding.

Article Abstract

Purpose: To evaluate the cumulative dose at point A for three and four centimeters central shielding.

Material And Methods: The plans of external beam radiotherapy plus conventional intracavitary brachytherapy were performed. Three or four centimeters central shieldings (after 44 Gy) were applied to the standard whole pelvis irradiation. Additional intracavitary brachytherapy 4 × 7 Gy at point A was prescribed, and the cumulative dose in EQD2 (α/β = 10) of 3 cm and 4 cm central shielding were evaluated.

Results: The cumulative dose at point A in EQD2 (α/β = 10) of 3 cm central shielding were 95.7 Gy for AR and 95.5 Gy for AL, while the cumulative dose at point As in EQD2 (α/β = 10) of 4 cm central shielding were 90.8 Gy for AR and 91.2 Gy for AL.

Conclusions: The 3 cm central shielding caused higher cumulative dose (in terms of EQD2 [α/β = 10]) than 4 cm central shielding.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3899634PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.5114/jcb.2013.38781DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

central shielding
24
cumulative dose
20
dose point
12
eqd2 α/β
12
α/β central
12
central
8
three centimeters
8
centimeters central
8
intracavitary brachytherapy
8
point eqd2
8

Similar Publications

Commissioning health services for First Nations, regional, and remote populations: a scoping review.

BMC Health Serv Res

January 2025

Reform Office, Strategy, Policy and Reform Division, Queensland Health, Floor 13, 33 Charlotte Street, Brisbane, QLD, 4000, Australia.

Background: Commissioning for health services has been implemented as one approach to improve the quality and access to healthcare for First Nations, regional and remote populations. This review systematically scoped the literature for studies that described or evaluated the governance, funding, implementation and outcomes from health service commissioning targeting these groups in Canada, Australia, Aotearoa/New Zealand and the United States (CANZUS nations).

Methods: Seventeen databases were searched for relevant peer reviewed and grey literature studies published in English from 2010 to 2023.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Spatial mapping of the HCC landscape identifies unique intratumoral perivascular-immune neighborhoods.

Hepatol Commun

November 2024

Human Immunology Laboratory, School of Medical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Health, The University of Sydney, Camperdown, New South Wales, Australia.

Background: HCC develops in the context of chronic inflammation; however, the opposing roles the immune system plays in both the development and control of tumors are not fully understood. Mapping immune cell interactions across the distinct tissue regions could provide greater insight into the role individual immune populations have within tumors.

Methods: A 39-parameter imaging mass cytometry panel was optimized with markers targeting immune cells, stromal cells, endothelial cells, hepatocytes, and tumor cells.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Very low prevalence of Plasmodium falciparum histidine-rich protein 2 (pfhrp2) gene deletion in the Brazil, Venezuela, and Guyana tri-border.

Sci Rep

January 2025

Molecular Biology and Malaria Immunology Research Group, Instituto René Rachou (IRR), Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ), Minas Gerais, Brazil.

Rapid Diagnostic Tests (RDTs) have been an important diagnostic tool for detecting P. falciparum malaria in resource-limited settings. Most tests are designed to detect the Histidine-rich Protein 2 (HRP2).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Designing Carbon-Foam Composites via Molten-State Reduction for Multifunctional Electromagnetic Interference Shielding.

ACS Nano

January 2025

NanoScience Technology Center, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Department of Chemistry, Renewable Energy and Chemical Transformation Cluster, The Stephen W. Hawking Center for Microgravity Research and Education, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida 32826, United States.

Advanced electromagnetic interference (EMI) shielding materials are in great demand because of the severe electromagnetic population problem caused by the explosive growth of advanced electronics. Besides superior EMI shielding properties, the mechanical strength of the shielding materials is also critical for some specific application scenarios (e.g.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Innovative Ink-Based 3D Hydrogel Bioprinted Formulations for Tissue Engineering Applications.

Gels

December 2024

Departamento de Clínicas Veterinárias, Instituto de Ciências Biomédicas de Abel Salazar (ICBAS), Universidade do Porto (UP), Rua de Jorge Viterbo Ferreira, n° 228, 4050-313 Porto, Portugal.

Three-dimensional (3D) models with improved biomimicry are essential to reduce animal experimentation and drive innovation in tissue engineering. In this study, we investigate the use of alginate-based materials as polymeric inks for 3D bioprinting of osteogenic models using human bone marrow stem/stromal cells (hBMSCs). A composite bioink incorporating alginate, nano-hydroxyapatite (nHA), type I collagen (Col) and hBMSCs was developed and for extrusion-based printing.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!