Value of third sputum smear for detection of pulmonary tuberculosis in HIV infected patients.

Infect Dis Rep

Clinical Tuberculosis and Epidemiology Research Center, National Research Institute of Tuberculosis and Lung Disease, Masih Daneshvari Hospital, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

Published: April 2012

We evaluated diagnostic yield of third sputum smear in patients co infected with HIV for detection of pulmonary tuberculosis (TB). Among 139 pulmonary tuberculosis cases confirmed with positive sputum culture, diagnostic yield of first smear of sputum with acid fast staining was 81.9%. Incremental yield of 2(nd) and 3(rd) samples was 11.7% and 6.3% respectively. So two sputum smears may be enough for primary evaluation of HIV infected patients suspected to TB.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3892638PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.4081/idr.2012.e35DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

pulmonary tuberculosis
12
third sputum
8
sputum smear
8
detection pulmonary
8
hiv infected
8
infected patients
8
diagnostic yield
8
smear detection
4
tuberculosis hiv
4
patients evaluated
4

Similar Publications

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!