Galanin: a potent modulator of excitatory neurotransmission in the human urinary bladder.

Eur J Pharmacol

Pharmacology Department, A. Menarini Pharmaceuticals, Florence, Italy.

Published: November 1987

Galanin (GAL) produced a concentration (0.3-100 nM)-related inhibition of the atropine-sensitive component of the contractions induced by field stimulation of detrusor strips from the dome of the human urinary bladder. GAL had an ED50 of 2 nM for the inhibition. The effect of GAL was prevented by atropine (1 microM) and was not seen when the strips were stimulated with a cholinomimetic or KCl. These data suggest a possible neuromodulator role of GAL in the human urinary bladder.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0014-2999(87)90744-8DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

human urinary
12
urinary bladder
12
galanin potent
4
potent modulator
4
modulator excitatory
4
excitatory neurotransmission
4
neurotransmission human
4
bladder galanin
4
gal
4
galanin gal
4

Similar Publications

Background: Labial adhesion (LA) is a total or partial labial fusion mostly seen in pre-pubertal children and is rare in premenopausal and postmenopausal periods. This review aimed to evaluate risk factors for labial fusion and the recurrence rate following surgical intervention in postmenopausal women.

Methods: According to PRISMA guidelines, international databases including Embase, World Cat, Web of Science, Scopus, Dimension, Open Grey, Cochrane, Google Scholar, and also PubMed gateway for PMC and MEDLINE were searched.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Urinary tract infections (UTIs) caused by urease-producing bacteria are known to cause hyperammonemia; however, non-urease-producing bacteria can also cause it. This report describes a case of an 87-year-old woman who developed hyperammonemia and impaired consciousness resulting from a UTI caused by the non-urease-producing bacterium, (). On admission, the patient presented with urinary retention, hyperammonemia (281 μg/dL), and alkaline urine (pH 8.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Intradural disc herniation (IDDH) is a rare condition, accounting for less than 0.5% of herniated disc cases, primarily affecting the lumbar region and often presenting with severe nerve compression or cauda equina syndrome. This paper presents the case of a 60-year-old female with a history of hypertension, dyslipidemia, stroke, and hypothyroidism, who arrived with severe lower back pain, lower limb weakness, and urinary retention.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

As an antibody-drug conjugate (ADC), disitamab vedotin (RC48) is a promising treatment targeting ERBB2 for locally advanced and metastatic bladder cancer (BLCA). However, the subtype heterogeneity of muscle-invasive bladder cancer (MIBC) often leads to different therapeutic outcomes. In our study, we aim to explore sensitivity differences and mechanisms of different molecular subtypes of MIBC to RC48 treatment and develop a strategy for combination therapy against cancer.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objective: To use bibliometric methods to analyze the prospects and development trends of artificial intelligence(AI) in oncology nursing from 1994 to 2024, providing guidance and reference for oncology nursing professionals and researchers.

Methods: The core set of the Web of Science database was searched for articles from 1994 to 2024. The R package "Bibliometrix" was used to analyze the main bibliometric features, creating a three-domain chart to display relationships among institutions, countries, and keywords.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!