Preliminary report on the safety of a new herbal formula and its effect on sperm quality.

World J Mens Health

Department of Urology, Seoul St. Mary's Hospital, The Catholic University of Korea, College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.

Published: December 2013

Purpose: Male infertility is a serious problem, and its prevalence has been increasing. Therefore, we investigated the safety of a new herbal formula and its effects on sperm quality.

Materials And Methods: An in vitro cytotoxicity test in TM3 Leydig cells was performed to evaluate cell viability after administration of five types of herbs separately and of a new herbal formula containing these five. An in vivo test in male mice was performed to evaluate the influence of the new herbal formula on the reproductive organs and sperm quality. After the 8- and 28-day oral administration of the new herbal formula, the weights of the reproductive organs were measured and the sperm count and motility were evaluated.

Results: In the in vitro cytotoxicity test, less than 80% cell viability at concentrations of 500 mg/L and 1,000 mg/L of Rubus coreanus Miquel and Cuscuta chinensis Lam was observed. However, more than 80% cell viability was observed at all the tested concentrations of the new herbal formula. After the 8- and 28-day oral administration, there were no considerable changes in body weight. The weights of the testes, epididymis, and seminal vesicles after the 8- and 28-day oral administration were similar to those of the control. The sperm count and activity were significantly improved compared with those of the control group at 8 and 28 days after 100, 200, and 400 mg of oral administration.

Conclusions: The safety of the new formula and its positive effect on the sperm quality were observed after the oral administration of the formula.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3888896PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.5534/wjmh.2013.31.3.254DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

herbal formula
24
oral administration
16
sperm quality
12
cell viability
12
28-day oral
12
safety herbal
8
formula
8
vitro cytotoxicity
8
cytotoxicity test
8
performed evaluate
8

Similar Publications

Therapeutic efficacy of jeoryeong-tang in dextran sulfate sodium-induced mouse model of inflammatory bowel disease.

J Tradit Complement Med

January 2025

Korean Medicine Research Center for Bi-Wi Control Based Gut-Brain System Regulation, College of Korean Medicine, Dongshin University, Naju-si, Jeollanam-do 58245, South Korea.

Background: Jeoryeong-tang (JRT) was first recorded in . It is composed of Polyporus Sclerotium, Poria, Asini Corii Colla, Alisma Rhizome, and Talcum at the same weight ratio. These medicinal materials are known for diuretic and hemostatic effects and have been traditionally used to treat kidney and bladder diseases.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

[Biological essence of blood stasis-heat syndrome in ischemic stroke and current research status of traditional Chinese medicine prevention and treatment based on thromboinflammation reaction].

Zhongguo Zhong Yao Za Zhi

December 2024

Institute of Basic Theory on Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, College of Integrated Traditional Chinese Medicine and Western Medicine, Hunan University of Chinese Medicine Changsha 410208, China.

Blood stasis-heat syndrome is one of the common syndromes of ischemic stroke, which is manifested as syndromes of blood stasis and heat during the pathological progression of patients with ischemic stroke, but there is a lack of systematic research on its biological essence. Thromboinflammation reaction is a newly proposed pathological mechanism highly associated with thrombosis and inflammatory reaction, and it refers to the fact that under the mediation of von Willebrand factor(vWF) and the kallikrein-kinin system, thrombosis and inflammatory reaction interact with each other. Activation of T cells and neutrophils further aggravates thrombosis and worsens the pathological progression of ischemic stroke.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The prevalence of cardiovascular diseases in China has shown a rising trend. With the patient number of about 8.9 million, heart failure has brought a heavy burden to public health and wellness.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

[Comparative study on metabolites in rat liver microsomes, urine, feces and bile between Shuganning Injection and Scutellariae Radix extract].

Zhongguo Zhong Yao Za Zhi

December 2024

School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Guizhou Medical University Guiyang 550004, China Engineering Research Center for Development and Application of Ethnic Medicine and Traditional Chinese Medicine, Guizhou Medical University Guiyang 550004, China.

This study aims to compare the metabolic differences of baicalin and its analogues between Shuganning Injection and Scutellariae Radix extract. Twelve SD rats were randomly divided into a Shuganning Injection group and a Scutellariae Radix extract group, with 6 rats in each group. Their liver microsomes were incubated with the drugs, and then the samples were collected.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

This study aimed to investigate the potential mechanism and the compatibility significance of Tanyu Tongzhi Formula in treating atherosclerosis(AS) in mice based on the transforming growth factor-β(TGF-β)/Smad2/3 signaling pathway. Eight C57BL/6J mice were as assigned to a normal control group and fed a regular diet, while 35 ApoE~(-/-) mice of the same strain were fed a high-fat diet for 8 weeks to establish an AS model. The model mice were randomly divided into a model group, a Tanyu Tongzhi group(18.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!