Background: Overhead sports place the greatest strain on the elbow of any of the upper extremity joints. Unfortunately, athlete-specific functional outcome tools do not exist for the elbow.
Hypotheses: THE ELBOW DEMAND RATING SCALE (EDS) WILL DEMONSTRATE STRONG RELIABILITY AND VALIDITY PROPERTIES: (1) test-retest reliability with a 2-week EDS administration, (2) internal reliability of the subscales, and (3) construct validity through lower scores for patients with elbow injuries.
Study Design: Prospective case-control study.
Methods: Patients with (n = 19) and without elbow injuries (n = 19) completed the EDS during their routine clinical appointment and 2 weeks later. Clinicians completed the functional portion of the EDS.
Results: The EDS demonstrated strong test-retest reliability and construct validity. Internal reliability was moderate (α = 0.50). Exploratory analyses further supported construct validity using demographic survey questions regarding elbow pain and symptoms.
Conclusion: Overall, the EDS demonstrated moderate to strong psychometric properties in a patient population with elbow injuries, and its use is supported for young athletes.
Clinical Relevance: The EDS provides clinicians working with adolescent and young adult athletes a scale to direct care and determine intervention success or failure.
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| http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3899901 | PMC |
| http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1941738112475122 | DOI Listing |
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