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Long-term outcomes of LDR-brachytherapy for localized prostate cancer.
Front Oncol
January 2025
Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of Helsinki and Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki, Finland.
Introduction: This retrospective study aims to evaluate the long-term efficacy and urinary toxicity of LDR-brachytherapy for localized prostate cancer.
Materials And Methods: 235 primary prostate cancer patients treated with LDR-brachytherapy and subsequently followed up in our center were included in this study. Biochemical relapse free survival (bRFS), overall survival (OS), and cancer-specific survival (CSS) were evaluated.
Targeting Ribosome Biogenesis for Cancer Therapy with Oral Platinum Complexes.
JACS Au
January 2025
School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Chemistry and Biomedicine Innovation Center (ChemBIC), State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry, Najing University, Nanjing 210023, PR China.
Cancer cells often upregulate ribosome biogenesis to meet increased protein synthesis demands for rapid proliferation; therefore, targeting ribosome biogenesis has emerged as a promising cancer therapeutic strategy. Herein, we introduce two Pt complexes, ataluren monosubstituted platinum(IV) (SPA, formula: c,c,t,-[Pt(NH)Cl(OH)(CHFNO)], where CHFNO = ataluren) and ataluren bisubstituted platinum(IV) complex (DPA, formula: c,c,t,-[Pt(NH)Cl(CHFNO)], where CHFNO = ataluren), which effectively suppress ribosome biogenesis by inhibiting 47s pre-RNA expression. Furthermore, SPA and DPA induce nucleolar stress by dispersing nucleolar protein NPM1, ultimately inhibiting protein generation in tumor cells.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFApplication of nanomaterials in precision treatment of lung cancer.
iScience
January 2025
Department of Thoracic Surgery, Shanghai General Hospital Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, No. 100 Haining Road, Hongkou District, Shanghai 200080, China.
Lung cancer remains one of the most prevalent and lethal malignancies worldwide, characterized by high mortality rates due to its aggressive nature, metastatic potential, and drug resistance. Despite advancements in conventional therapies, their efficacy is often limited by systemic toxicity, poor tumor specificity, and the emergence of resistance mechanisms. Nanomedicine has emerged as a promising approach to address these challenges, leveraging the unique physicochemical properties of nanomaterials to enhance drug delivery, reduce off-target effects, and enable combination therapies.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFOral Versus Injectable Vitamin D Therapy for Treating Nutritional Rickets in Indian Children: A Comparative Study.
Indian J Orthop
February 2025
Department of Orthopaedics, JSS Medical College, Mysore, 570004 India.
Background: Rickets is a common metabolic bone disease in children, primarily caused by vitamin D deficiency. This study aimed to compare the efficacy of oral weekly vitamin D supplementation and injectable stoss therapy in treating nutritional rickets in Indian children.
Methods: This prospective, randomized, controlled trial was conducted over 18 months at a tertiary care center.
Gemcitabine and cisplatin induction chemotherapy followed by concurrent chemoradiotherapy for stage III-IVA nasopharyngeal carcinoma: A real-world study.
Sci Prog
January 2025
Department of Head and Neck Cancer Radiotherapy, NgheAn Oncology Hospital, Vinh, Vietnam.
Introduction: This study aims to evaluate the efficacy of combining induction chemotherapy with concurrent chemoradiotherapy for patients with stage III-IVA nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC), particularly focusing on cases associated with Epstein-Barr virus infection. The primary focus is on treatment response and disease control.
Methods: This retrospective cohort study analyzed data from 81 patients with stage III-IVA NPC (excluding T3N0M0) treated with gemcitabine and cisplatin as induction chemotherapy, followed by concurrent chemoradiotherapy at the Vietnam National Cancer Hospital.
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