A vesicouterine fistula is an abnormal communication between the bladder and the uterus. The most common cause is lower segment Cesarean section. Conservative treatment may be applied in some cases, but surgery is the definitive treatment. We present a 55-year-old woman with vesicouterine fistula after primary Cesarean section; she presented with urinary incontinence 30 years later. Methylene blue dye test was performed and drainage of urine dyed with methylene blue through the uterine cervix was observed. Diagnosis was confirmed with magnetic resonance imaging. Total abdominal hysterectomy and bilateral oophorectomy was performed and the bladder wall was sutured in a double layer with 2/0 polyglycolic suture. No complications developed and the patient did not suffer from any urinary incontinence afterwards. Vesicouterine fistula should be suspected in cases presenting with urinary incontinence even years after Cesarean section; diagnostic tests and, if necessary, appropriate surgery should be performed.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3896559PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.5489/cuaj.1225DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

vesicouterine fistula
16
urinary incontinence
16
incontinence years
12
presenting urinary
8
primary cesarean
8
methylene blue
8
vesicouterine
4
fistula presenting
4
urinary
4
incontinence
4

Similar Publications

Purpose: To describe the magnitude and trend of the iatrogenic genitourinary fistula in Uganda, and the risk factors for development following the Cesarean Section (CS).

Methods: A retrospective review of charts of women with a confirmed diagnosis of genitourinary fistula at four regional fistula repair sites in Uganda between 2010 and 2021 was conducted. A fistula was classified as iatrogenic if it was; ureteric, vesico-cervical, vesico-uterine, or vaginal vault fistula that followed an obstetric or gynecological surgery.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • - The study reviews the effectiveness of the omentum in robotic-assisted reconstructive urology surgeries, highlighting its biological benefits and potential applications in complex procedures.
  • - A systematic search of three databases yielded 13 relevant studies, covering various repairs, such as vesicovaginal and rectourethral fistulas, with recurrence rates between 0% and 6.7% and low complication rates.
  • - The authors conclude that using omentum in robotic surgeries could be a safe and efficient option for complicated urological issues, but emphasize the need for more extensive studies to solidify its routine use in the field.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Emergency delivery in pregnancies at high probability of placenta accreta spectrum on prenatal imaging: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Am J Obstet Gynecol MFM

October 2024

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Center for Fetal Cand High-Risk Pregnancy, University of Chieti, Chieti, Italy (Lucidi, D'Amico, and D'Antonio). Electronic address:

Background: Placenta accreta spectrum disorders are associated with a high risk of maternal morbidity, particularly when surgery is performed under emergency conditions. This study aimed to investigate the incidence of emergency cesarean delivery in patients with a high probability of placenta accreta spectrum disorders on prenatal imaging and to compare the maternal and neonatal outcomes between patients requiring emergency cesarean delivery and those not requiring emergency cesarean delivery.

Data Sources: MEDLINE, Embase, Cochrane, and ClinicalTrials.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Successful transvaginal repair of a vesicouterine fistula with delayed presentation.

BMJ Case Rep

July 2024

Obstetrics and Gynecology, Ballad Health, Greeneville, Tennessee, USA

A G4P4 woman in her 30s with a type II vesicouterine fistula, as defined by the Jozwik classification system, presented with symptoms of menouria, vaginal menses and urinary incontinence 8 years after caesarean delivery, the time of probable origination of the fistula tract. Transvaginal ultrasound identified a fistula tract communicating between the bladder and uterus, a rare finding that many years remote from caesarean delivery. Traditional surgical technique includes laparoscopic, abdominal and endoscopic methods of repair, sometimes using a transvesical approach.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Perioperative complications in women undergoing thermal balloon endometrial ablation after one or more cesarean deliveries.

Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol

August 2024

Department of Gynecology, Obstetrics and Gynecological Endocrinology, Kepler University Hospital, Johannes Kepler University Linz, Altenberger Strasse 69, 4040 Linz and Krankenhausstrasse 9, 4020 Linz, Austria.

Objective: To determine whether thermal ballon endometrial ablation can be safely performed after one or more cesarean sections.

Study Design: Retrospective cohort study including all women who underwent thermal balloon endometrial ablation at the Kepler University Hospital, Austria, between November 2017 and December 2022. For the analysis of the study endpoints, the dataset was divided into two groups: women with at least one cesarean section, and women without a history of cesarean section.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!