Al(III) complexes of amino-tris(phenolate) ligand scaffolds have been prepared to attain highly Lewis acidic catalysts. Combination of the aforementioned systems with ammonium halides provides highly active catalysts for the synthesis of organic carbonates through addition of carbon dioxide to oxiranes with initial turnover frequencies among the highest reported to date within the context of cyclic carbonate formation. Density functional theory (DFT) studies combined with kinetic data provides a rational for the relative high activity found for these Al(III) complexes, and the data are consistent with a monometallic mechanism. The activity and versatility of these Al(III) complexes has also been evaluated against some state-of-the-art catalysts and the combined results compare favorably in terms of catalyst construction, stability, activity, and applicability.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/chem.201302536DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

aliii complexes
12
highly active
8
organic carbonates
8
active aluminium
4
catalysts
4
aluminium catalysts
4
catalysts formation
4
formation organic
4
carbonates co2
4
co2 oxiranes
4

Similar Publications

Electrical performances of a biphenyl-derived amido Schiff base ligand L and its dinuclear Al(iii) complex (complex 1) were investigated in a metal-semiconductor (MS) junction. Electrical studies revealed that complex 1 significantly enhanced the electrical conductivity and improved the characteristics of a Schottky barrier diode (SBD). The - characteristics demonstrated that complexation of ligand L with Al(iii) ion increased the conductivity by two orders of magnitude (conductivity of L = 1.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Revealing the Overlooked Catalytic Ability of γ-AlO: Efficient Activation of Peroxymonosulfate for Enhanced Water Treatment.

Environ Sci Technol

December 2024

State Key Laboratory of Pollution Control and Resource Reuse, School of the Environment, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210023, China.

Activated alumina (γ-AlO) is one of the few nanomaterials manufactured at a ton-scale and successfully implemented in large-scale water treatment. Yet its role in advanced oxidation processes (AOPs) has primarily been limited to functioning as an inert carrier due to its inherently nonredox nature. This study, for the first time, presents the highly efficient capability of γ-AlO to activate peroxymonosulfate (PMS) for selectively eliminating electron-rich organic pollutants in the presence of Cl.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Structural regulation of alginate-based adsorbents based on different coordination configurations of metal ions and selective adsorption of copper ion.

Int J Biol Macromol

January 2025

Liaoning Key Laboratory for Chemical Clean Production, Liaoning Key Laboratory for Surface Functionalization of Titanium Dioxide Powder, Institute of Ocean Research, Institute Environmental Research, College of Chemistry and Material Engineering, Bohai University, Jinzhou 121013, Liaoning, China. Electronic address:

To tackle the problem of developing efficient adsorbents for the selective removal of copper ions from wastewater, this investigation focused on the synthesis of Fe-GO/MMT/SA and Al-GO/MMT/SA copper ion adsorbent materials (Fe-GMS and Al-GMS), respectively, by merging two distinct metal ions (Fe(III) and Al(III)) with sodium alginate (SA), graphene oxide (GO), and montmorillonite (MMT). By introducing metal ions with different coordination configurations, the slit structure and pore density of the adsorbents can be effectively controlled, thereby enhancing the selectivity for copper ion adsorption. The results show that Fe-GMS has excellent adsorption capacity for Cu(II) compared with Al(III), and the adsorption capacity and distribution coefficient are 116.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Understanding the Effect of M(III) Choice in Heterodinuclear Polymerization Catalysts.

Inorg Chem

December 2024

Department Chemistry, University of Oxford, Chemistry Research Laboratory, 12 Mansfield Road, Oxford, OX1 3TA U.K.

The ring-opening copolymerization (ROCOP) of epoxides with CO or anhydrides is a promising strategy to produce sustainable polycarbonates and polyesters. Currently, most catalysts are reliant on scarce and expensive cobalt as the active center, while more abundant aluminum and iron catalysts often suffer from lower activities. Here, two novel heterodinuclear catalysts, featuring abundant Al(III), Fe(III), and K(I) active centers, are synthesized, and their performance in the polymerization of four different monomer combinations is compared to that of their Co(III) analogue.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Surface water removal of Aluminum(III), Iron(III) and Manganese(II) using sustainable natural serpentinite mining tailings, proof of concept.

Talanta

February 2025

Graduate Program of Technological Innovation-concentration Area: New Materials, Nanotechnology and Chemistry, Federal University of Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, MG, ZIP: 31270-901, Brazil; Chemistry Department, Exact Sciences Institute, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, MG, 31270-901, Brazil. Electronic address:

To remediate surface water as the Doce River and spring waters from Minas Gerais, Brazil, this study examined the possibility of natural serpentinite mining tailings as a sustainable alternative for removing aluminum (III), iron (III), and manganese (II). The study used a Box-Behnken experimental design to examine how initial metal concentration, adsorbate dosage, and adsorption time affect metal removal effectiveness. Results demonstrated impressive performance, with removal rates exceeding 80 % for Al(III) and Fe(III) within the initial 5 min, and 60 % for Mn(II) within 30 min.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!