The analysis of data bases established that in the Russian Federation population mortality of diseases of blood circulation system in toto and of main diseases included in this class (100-199 of ICD-10) is significantly higher than in European countries. The population mortality is determined both by morbidity and quality of medical care in case of development of disease. In Russia, the increase of number of cases of hospitalization per one patient passed away due to these causes. This indicator was lower in comparison with corresponding indicators characterizing levels of hospitalization in EU countries. In Russia, to decrease mortality of this pathology it is needed to extend indications for hospitalization.

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