Objective: The optimal medication therapies are recommended in patients with coronary artery disease even after the coronary revascularization. However, the information of optimal medical therapy in dialysis population is scant. We assessed the efficacy of statin on the clinical outcomes after Sirolimus-eluting stent (SES) implantation in patients with and without dialysis.
Methods And Results: We analyzed date from 843 consecutive patients who successfully treated with SES in our institution between August 2004 and November 2006. Among patients, 96 patients (11.4%) were undergoing dialysis. In non-dialysis patients, 405 patients (54%) were treated with statin at hospital discharge. In dialysis patients, only 16 patients (17%) were treated with statin. In non-dialysis patients, mortality rate was significantly lower in patients treated with statin than those without statin (4.4% vs. 13.9%, p<0.0001). While in dialysis patients, mortality rate was similar between patients treated with and without statin (56.3% vs. 57.6%, p=0.86). After adjusting for confounders, the hazard ratios for mortality were 0.39 (95% confidence interval (CI), 0.14-0.99; p=0.047) in non-dialysis patients and 1.79 (95% CI, 0.39-7.86; 0.45) for dialysis patients. The interaction probability between statin use and dialysis for mortality was 0.016.
Conclusion: The use of statin may have beneficial effect on reducing mortality rate in patients after SES implantation in non-dialysis patients. However, such favorable effect was not observed in dialysis population.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.2169/internalmedicine.53.1122 | DOI Listing |
Immunol Med
December 2024
Department of Internal Medicine and Rheumatology, Juntendo University Urayasu Hospital, Urayasu, Japan.
Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a typical autoimmune disease; although severe disease and refractoriness to existing therapies are still experienced, the number of cases resistant to remission induction has decreased with the establishment of various therapies. However, improving long-term prognosis remains a challenge due to the unavoidable prolonged use of non-selective glucocorticoids. To investigate the additional effect of belimumab in the chronic phase, we included 28 of 46 patients with SLE who were initiated on belimumab between January 2018 and October 2022 for glucocorticoid reduction.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDiagn Cytopathol
December 2024
Institute of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
Introduction: Standardized pathology reports enhance completeness and readability, contributing to the overall improvement in the management of patients. The standardization of urine cytology reporting has gained widespread acceptance with the use of the Paris system (TPS) for reporting urinary cytology, primarily focused on detecting high-grade urothelial carcinoma (HGUC). The next phase at the Institute of Pathology, Medical Faculty, University of Ljubljana, was the implementation of TPS, including standardized additional findings on non-neoplastic changes, into a software-based standardized structured reporting (SBSSR) system.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEuropace
December 2024
Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiology, Weill Cornell Medicine - New York Presbyterian Hospital and Weill Cornell Cardiovascular Outcomes Research Group (CORG), New York, NY.
Background: Utilization of transvenous lead extraction/removal (TLE) for the management of cardiac implantable electronic device (CIED)-associated infective endocarditis (IE) remains low.
Objective: To examine the impact of hospital TLE procedural volume on TLE utilization and outcomes for patients with CIED-associated IE.
Methods: Using the Nationwide Readmissions Database, we evaluated 21,545 admissions for patients (mean age 70, 39% female) with CIEDs hospitalized with IE at TLE centres.
Background: There is debate regarding nonoperative versus surgical treatment of thumb ulnar collateral ligament (UCL) tears with avulsion fractures. The aim of this study was to evaluate the fragment size in relation to the UCL footprint size in patients with an avulsion fracture injury and to find risk factors associated with surgical treatment.
Methods: In a cohort of avulsion fracture injury patients, the largest side of the fragment was divided by the average reported UCL footprint size (ff-ratio), and a logistic regression was performed to find variables associated with surgery.
Prostate
December 2024
Division of Urology, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe, Japan.
Background: Prostate-specific antigen (PSA) kinetics has been investigated as a prognostic marker in post hoc analyses of clinical trials. This study validated the prognostic value of rapid and deep PSA decline in metastatic hormone-sensitive prostate cancer (mHSPC) using real-world data.
Methods: In total, 1296 patients with mHSPC were retrospectively reviewed.
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!