Background: In an earlier paper, it was shown that tailored magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) allows for reproducible analysis of the preserved knee joint structures after patellofemoral replacement (PFR).

Purposes: This pilot study investigates to what degree MRI could produce reliable assessment of the implant-bone interface of femoral and patellar components and rotational alignment following PFR.

Methods: MRI tailored for reduction of metallic artefacts was performed in seven patients who had undergone PFR. Two independent investigators evaluated the implant-bone interface at femoral and patellar components and the rotational alignment of the femoral component. They also assessed their degree of confidence in evaluation using a five-point scale. The inter-observer reliability was determined.

Results: Implant-induced MRI artefact was barely observed and there was no interference with component-bone interface evaluation. There was excellent inter-observer reliability, inter-observer agreement, and confidence for the implant-bone interface at femoral and patellar components and for rotational alignment. The applied score for the interface was found to be reliable.

Conclusion: Tailored MRI allows reproducible analysis of the implant-bone interface and of rotational alignment of the femoral component in patients who have had PFR. It might prove helpful in the assessment of painful PFR.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3757485PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11420-013-9336-xDOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

rotational alignment
20
implant-bone interface
16
interface femoral
12
femoral patellar
12
patellar components
12
components rotational
12
patellofemoral replacement
8
component-bone interface
8
interface rotational
8
mri allows
8

Similar Publications

Is a vertical fracture fragment after indirect reduction acceptable in minimally invasive plate osteosynthesis for acute mid-shaft clavicular fractures?

Injury

January 2025

Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Korea University Anam Hospital, Korea University College of Medicine, 73, Goryeodae-ro, Seongbuk-gu, Seoul 02841, Republic of Korea. Electronic address:

Purpose: Reduction and intraoperative maintenance of fracture fragments during minimally invasive plate osteosynthesis (MIPO) pose technical difficulties, particularly when the interposed fragment is angulated, prompting surgeons to attempt reduction due to concerns about nonunion or malunion. We aimed to compare the clinical and radiological outcomes of MIPO for mid-shaft clavicular fractures based on the reduced status of the interposed fragments.

Method: Fifty-seven patients who underwent MIPO for acute mid-shaft Robinson type 2B clavicular fractures were divided into two groups based on the alignment of the interposed fracture fragment.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Biomechanical Principles of Spinal Deformity Correction in the Thoracolumbar Spine.

J Am Acad Orthop Surg

January 2025

From the Children's Mercy Hospital, Kansas City, MO (Shaw), Children's Health Ireland at Temple Street, Dublin, Ireland (O'Sullivan), the Department of Mechanical Engineering, Polytechnique Montreal, Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Wang and Aubin), and the Sainte-Justine University Hospital Center, Montreal, Quebec, Canada (Wang and Aubin).

Thoracolumbar spinal deformities are a pervasive condition affecting the adolescent and adult patient population. These deformities represent three-dimensional alterations in the coronal, sagittal, and transverse planes with implication on the local, regional, and global alignment. With continued studies, the importance of the overall correction on long-term outcomes has been established.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

An Aligned-to-Random PLGA/Col1-PLGA/nHA Bilayer Electrospun Nanofiber Membrane Enhances Tendon-to-Bone Healing in a Murine Model.

Am J Sports Med

January 2025

Department of Orthopaedic Surgery/Sports Medicine Center, Southwest Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing, China.

Background: The challenge of achieving effective tendon-to-bone healing remains a significant concern in sports medicine, necessitating further exploration. Biomimetic electrospun nanomaterials present promising avenues for improving this critical healing process.

Purpose: To investigate the biological efficacy of a novel aligned-to-random PLGA/Col1-PLGA/nHA bilayer electrospun nanofiber membrane in facilitating tendon-to-bone healing.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

This work investigates how misalignments of collimation lenses affect two performance criteria: minimum throughput within an angular window and maximum beam height. Based on these criteria, we establish an alignment concept for the first section of a LiDAR emitter. The performance criteria are derived from the overall LiDAR system requirements and applied to an optical system consisting of a laser diode array source, a microlens array for slow-axis collimation, and an acylinder for fast-axis collimation.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The phase measuring deflectometry (PMD) method has limitations in the measurement of mirror surfaces with large local curvature, such as large integration errors and overly dense fringes. This restricts its application in the detection of complex and high-precision freeform surfaces. This paper introduces a virtual reference surface phase measuring deflectometry (VRPMD) tailored for measuring complex freeform surfaces, grounded in the concept of slope difference measurement.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!