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Classification of distal fingertip amputation based on the arterial system for replantation. | LitMetric

Classification of distal fingertip amputation based on the arterial system for replantation.

J Hand Microsurg

Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Seoul Micro Hospital, 365-1 Dosun-dong Sungdong Gu Seoul, Seoul, 133-040 Korea.

Published: June 2013

AI Article Synopsis

Article Abstract

During replantation of distal fingertip amputation, identification of the artery is the most important but time consuming procedure. Depending on the damaged arterial structure, we classified distal fingertip amputations into 4 zones, on the basis of three dimensional concept. Zone 1 injury was defined as damage to the proximal central pulp artery; zone 2 injury, damage to the branch of the central pulp artery; zone 3 injury, damage to the distal central pulp artery; and zone 4 injury, no injury to the central pulp artery, injury only to the lateral pulp artery. From April 2010 to June 2011, 27 patients were evaluated. Successful replantation was observed in 21 patients. Skin necrosis occurred in six patients. For distal fingertip amputation classification based on the damaged arterial system is an easy method to find out the appropriate artery which should be anastomosed during replantation.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3650162PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12593-012-0086-7DOI Listing

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