A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: Warning

Message: file_get_contents(https://...@gmail.com&api_key=61f08fa0b96a73de8c900d749fcb997acc09): Failed to open stream: HTTP request failed! HTTP/1.1 429 Too Many Requests

Filename: helpers/my_audit_helper.php

Line Number: 143

Backtrace:

File: /var/www/html/application/helpers/my_audit_helper.php
Line: 143
Function: file_get_contents

File: /var/www/html/application/helpers/my_audit_helper.php
Line: 209
Function: simplexml_load_file_from_url

File: /var/www/html/application/helpers/my_audit_helper.php
Line: 3098
Function: getPubMedXML

File: /var/www/html/application/controllers/Detail.php
Line: 574
Function: pubMedSearch_Global

File: /var/www/html/application/controllers/Detail.php
Line: 488
Function: pubMedGetRelatedKeyword

File: /var/www/html/index.php
Line: 316
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: Warning

Message: Attempt to read property "Count" on bool

Filename: helpers/my_audit_helper.php

Line Number: 3100

Backtrace:

File: /var/www/html/application/helpers/my_audit_helper.php
Line: 3100
Function: _error_handler

File: /var/www/html/application/controllers/Detail.php
Line: 574
Function: pubMedSearch_Global

File: /var/www/html/application/controllers/Detail.php
Line: 488
Function: pubMedGetRelatedKeyword

File: /var/www/html/index.php
Line: 316
Function: require_once

Impact of instantaneous controlled pressure drop on microstructural modification of green tea and its infusion quality. | LitMetric

Impact of instantaneous controlled pressure drop on microstructural modification of green tea and its infusion quality.

J Food Sci Technol

Department of Tea Science, Zhejiang University, 268 Kaixuan Rd., Hangzhou, 310029 People's Republic of China ; Key Laboratory of Horticultural Plant Growth, Development and Quality Improvement, Chinese Ministry of Agriculture, Hangzhou, 310029 People's Republic of China.

Published: January 2014

AI Article Synopsis

  • Instantaneous controlled pressure drop (DIC) technology enhances the disruption of plant cells in green tea processing, leading to structural changes in the tea leaves that improve extraction.* -
  • DIC increases the release of cell contents, resulting in significant color changes and improved infusion of polyphenols and amino acids, with a notable rise in redness compared to traditional methods.* -
  • The DIC method yields a higher concentration of tea polyphenols in the first brew—35% more for twisted and needle tea and 15% more for flat tea—suggesting its effectiveness for producing both traditional and new types of green tea.*

Article Abstract

Instantaneous controlled pressure drop (DIC) was applied to obtain a suitable cell disruption extent as a technology in green tea processing. Microstructural observations showed that DIC increased cell disruption in an even manner as reflected from loosened palisade, distorted cells, widened space between cells, disrupted and rearranged cellular membrane in tea leaves. Color difference determination supported that DIC could facilitate the release and transport of cell contents. DIC sample showed a rise in redness, over 2.5 times greater than the control after spreading naturally for 24 h. Chemical determination revealed a better infusion behavior of tea polyphenols and amino acids in green tea manufactured by DIC method both at high and low temperature. The increase in tea polyphenols content in liquor for the first brew from twisted and needle tea was about 35% and that from flat tea was about 15% in DIC method over the traditional processing. These results suggest that DIC process can be applied in green tea processing for both a traditional product and a new kind of tea capable of making with cold water.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3857408PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s13197-011-0466-1DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

green tea
16
tea
10
instantaneous controlled
8
controlled pressure
8
pressure drop
8
cell disruption
8
tea processing
8
tea polyphenols
8
dic method
8
dic
7

Similar Publications

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: Notice

Message: fwrite(): Write of 34 bytes failed with errno=28 No space left on device

Filename: drivers/Session_files_driver.php

Line Number: 272

Backtrace:

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: Warning

Message: session_write_close(): Failed to write session data using user defined save handler. (session.save_path: /var/lib/php/sessions)

Filename: Unknown

Line Number: 0

Backtrace: