Objective: To observe the change of fibroblast growth factor-2 (FGF-2), insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1) in serum and bone callus after fracture in diabetic rats, and to explore molecular biological mechanism of healing of diabetic fracture.
Methods: Thirty male SD rats were designed into normal (n=15) and control (n=15) groups randomly. Venous blood was extracted on the lst, 2nd, 4th, 6th, 8th week after surgery. It was certificated and the serum was obtained. Left lower extremity was observed by X- ray. Bone callus at broken ends was observed under light microscope. Expressions of FGF-2 and IGF-1 in tissue were detected by immunohistochemistry method, and ELISA was used to detect expression of FGF-2 and IGF-1 in serum.
Results: The results showed a significant increase in the density and area of newly formed bone in the distraction gaps of normal rats compared to control rats. Increased cell proliferation was also found in the distraction gaps of normal rats versus control rats. There was significant difference in serum levels of FGF-2 and IGF-1 between two groups.
Conclusions: The decrease of FGF-2 and IGF-1 both in the serum and in the fracture region is one of the reasons for bad bone healing or delayed union in rats' fracture with diabetes. There are some synergistic effects possibly between FGF-2 and IGF-1.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S1995-7645(13)60195-9 | DOI Listing |
Turk J Phys Med Rehabil
September 2024
Department of Needle Knife, Affiliated Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China.
Objectives: This study aims to investigate the curative efficacy of acupuncture on knee osteoarthritis (KOA) and its improvement on related scores and blood indexes.
Patients And Methods: Between January 2019 and January 2020, a total of 108 patients (48 males, 60 females; mean age: 61.0±6.
Acta Naturae
January 2024
Lopukhin Federal Research and Clinical Center of Physical-Chemical Medicine of Federal Medical Biological Agency, Moscow,119435 Russian Federation.
Human cell lines play an important role in biotechnology and pharmacology. For them to grow, they need complex nutrient media containing signaling proteins - growth factors. We have tested a new approach that reduces the need of cultured human cell lines for exogenous growth factors.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBurns
September 2024
National Agency of Medicinal and Aromatic Plants, 34025 Taounate, Morocco.
Biomedicines
August 2024
Institute of Fundamental Medicine and Biology, Kazan Federal University, 420008 Kazan, Russia.
Hereditary neurodegenerative diseases (hNDDs) such as Alzheimer's, Parkinson's, Huntington's disease, and others are primarily characterized by their progressive nature, severely compromising both the cognitive and motor abilities of patients. The underlying genetic component in hNDDs contributes to disease risk, creating a complex genetic landscape. Considering the fact that growth factors play crucial roles in regulating cellular processes, such as proliferation, differentiation, and survival, they could have therapeutic potential for hNDDs, provided appropriate dosing and safe delivery approaches are ensured.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNat Prod Res
June 2024
CETENS, Federal University of Recôncavo da Bahia, Feira de Santana, Brazil.
Skin lesions are considered a public health problem, compromising patients' quality of life. This work aimed to evaluate the effects of fraxetin and monnieriside A on Cultured L929 Fibroblasts through the scratch assay. Supernatants and cells from the fibroblast culture treated with the compounds were used to evaluate essential markers of the tissue repair process (IGF-1, VEGF, IL-8, IL-10, FGF-2, COL1A2, COL4A, PDGF) using ELISA and qRT-PCR.
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