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Reclaiming identities: exploring the influence of simulation on refugee doctors' workforce integration.
Adv Simul (Lond)
September 2024
Department of Anesthesia, Pain Management & Perioperative Medicine, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Canada.
Article Synopsis
- Refugee doctors face significant challenges in integrating into new healthcare systems due to language and cultural differences, educational background, and reduced confidence, leading to potential relocation if not addressed.
- A study explored the impact of a six-day immersive simulation program on their workforce integration by conducting semi-structured interviews and analyzing data using a conceptual model of integration.
- Findings revealed that the simulation program improved communication and cultural understanding, strengthened social connections among doctors, and helped reclaim their professional identities, although some opportunities for integration were missed.
Equity in the provision of helicopter emergency medical services in the United Kingdom: a geospatial analysis using indices of multiple deprivation.
Scand J Trauma Resusc Emerg Med
August 2024
ScotSTAR, Scottish Ambulance Service, Hangar B, 180 Abbotsinch Road, Paisley, PA3 2RY, UK.
Background: Helicopter Emergency Medical Services (HEMS) in the United Kingdom (UK) are provided in a mixed funding model, with the majority of services funded by charities alongside a small number of government-funded operations. More socially-deprived communities are known to have greater need for critical care, such as that provided by HEMS in the UK. Equity of access is an important pillar of medical care, describing how resource should be allocated on the basis of need; a concept that is particularly relevant to resource-intensive services such as HEMS.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIdentification of Prodromal Parkinson Disease: We May Be Able to But Should We?
Neurology
June 2024
From the Department of Clinical and Movement Neuroscience (R.N.R., A.E.S.), UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology, University College London; Centre for Preventive Neurology (A.J.N.) and Wolfson Institute of Population Health (A.J.N.), Queen Mary University of London; and Department of Neurology (R.N.R.), St George's University NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.
Article Synopsis
- Parkinson's disease (PD) is a progressive and incurable condition, but recent research identifies a prodromal phase (pPD) that could help in early detection and intervention.
- Ethical considerations in disclosing pPD risk revolve around beneficence, nonmaleficence, autonomy, and justice, necessitating a careful balance between the benefits and potential emotional impacts of such a diagnosis.
- Future studies should focus on the implications of early detection in diverse populations, emphasizing the importance of personalized communication and shared decision-making in managing patient care.
A Factorial Randomized Controlled Trial to Optimize User Engagement With a Chatbot-Led Parenting Intervention: Protocol for the ParentText Optimisation Trial.
JMIR Res Protoc
May 2024
University of Exeter, Exeter, United Kingdom.
Background: Violence against children (VAC) is a serious public health concern with long-lasting adverse effects. Evidence-based parenting programs are one effective means to prevent VAC; however, these interventions are not scalable in their typical in-person group format, especially in low- and middle-income countries where the need is greatest. While digital delivery, including via chatbots, offers a scalable and cost-effective means to scale up parenting programs within these settings, it is crucial to understand the key pillars of user engagement to ensure their effective implementation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCore outcome measurement set for research and clinical practice in post-COVID-19 condition (long COVID) in children and young people: an international Delphi consensus study "PC-COS Children".
Eur Respir J
March 2024
Department of Paediatrics and Paediatric Infectious Diseases, Institute of Child's Health, Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University), Moscow, Russia
The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic substantially impacted different age groups, with children and young people not exempted. Many have experienced enduring health consequences. Presently, there is no consensus on the health outcomes to assess in children and young people with post-COVID-19 condition.
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