Because of the biological relevance of thiols and sulfides such as cysteine, homocysteine, glutathione and hydrogen sulfide, their detection has attracted a great deal of research interest. Fluorescent probes are emerging as a new strategy for thiol and hydrogen sulfide analysis due to their high sensitivity, low cost, and ability to detect and image thiols in biological samples. In this short review, we have summarized recent advances in the development of thiol and hydrogen sulfide reactive fluorescent probes. These probes are compared and contrasted with regard to their designing strategies, mechanisms, photophysical properties, and/or reaction kinetics. Biological applications of these probes are also discussed.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jcb.24762 | DOI Listing |
ACS Appl Bio Mater
January 2025
School of Pharmacy, Shenyang Key Laboratory of Functional Drug Carrier Materials, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, Shenyang 110016, China.
A multifunctional nanoplatform integrating multiple therapeutic functions may be an effective strategy to realize satisfactory therapeutic efficacy in the treatment of tumors. However, there is still a certain challenge in integrating multiple therapeutic agents into a single formulation using a simple method due to variations in their properties. In this work, multifunctional CuS-ICG@PDA-FA nanoparticles (CIPF NPs) with excellent ability to produce reactive oxygen species and photothermal conversion performance are fabricated by a simple and gentle method.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMed Gas Res
June 2025
Research Department, Plovdiv Medical University, Plovdiv, Bulgaria.
Medical gases were primarily used for respiratory therapy and anesthesia, which showed promising potential in the cancer therapy. Several physiological and pathological processes were affected by the key gases, such as oxygen, carbon dioxide, nitric oxide, hydrogen sulfide, and carbon monoxide. Oxygen targets shrinking the tumor via hyperbaric oxygen therapy, and once combined with radiation therapy it enhances its effect.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDalton Trans
January 2025
Department of Chemistry, Visva-Bharati University, Santiniketan-731235, India.
Carbon monoxide (CO) is widely recognized as a significant environmental pollutant and is associated with numerous instances of accidental poisoning in humans. However, it also serves a pivotal role as a signaling molecule in plants, exhibiting functions analogous to those of other gaseous signaling molecules, including nitric oxide (NO) and hydrogen sulfide (HS). In plant physiology, CO is synthesized as an integral component of the defense mechanism against oxidative damage, particularly under abiotic stress conditions such as drought, salinity, and exposure to heavy metals.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Pharmacol Sci
February 2025
Department of Cellular Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine and Graduate School of Medicine, Hokkaido University, Nishi 7, Kita 15, Kita-ku, Sapporo, Hokkaido, 060-8638, Japan; Department of Neuropharmacology, Faculty of Medicine and Graduate School of Medicine, Hokkaido University, Nishi 7, Kita 15, Kita-ku, Sapporo, Hokkaido, 060-8638, Japan.
Cytotoxic effects of cigarette smoke are thought to be causes of cigarette smoking-related diseases such as respiratory infection, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, and atherosclerosis. Unsaturated carbonyl compounds are major cytotoxic factors in the gas phase of cigarette smoke. Cell death induced by unsaturated carbonyl compounds in cigarette smoke is PKC-dependent ferroptosis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMikrochim Acta
January 2025
Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Natural Functional Molecule, College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Northwest University, Xi'an, 710127, People's Republic of China.
A biosensor based on solid-state nanochannels of anodic aluminum oxide (AAO) membrane for both electrochemical and naked-eye detection of microRNA-31 (MiR-31) is proposed. For this purpose, MoS nanosheets, which possess different adsorption capabilities to single-stranded and double-stranded nucleic acids, are deposited onto the top surface of the AAO membrane. Moreover, multi-functional DNA nanostructure have been designed by linking a G-rich sequence for folding to a G-quadruplex at three vertices and a complementary sequence of MiR-31 at the other one vertex of a DNA tetrahedron.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!