Selective irreversible chemical tagging of cysteine with 3-arylpropiolonitriles.

Bioconjug Chem

Laboratory of Functional Chemo-Systems and §Laboratory V-SAT (CAMB UMR 7199, CNRS), Labex Medalis, University of Strasbourg, 74 Route du Rhin, 67401 Illkirch-Graffenstaden, France.

Published: February 2014

Exquisite chemoselectivity for cysteine has been found for a novel class of remarkably hydrolytically stable reagents, 3-arylpropiolonitriles (APN). The efficacy of the APN-mediated tagging was benchmarked against other cysteine-selective methodologies in a model study on a series of traceable amino acid derivatives. The selectivity of the methodology was further explored on peptide mixtures obtained by trypsin digestion of lysozyme. Additionally, the superior stability of APN-cysteine conjugates in aqueous media, human plasma, and living cells makes this new thiol-click reaction a promising methodology for applications in bioconjugation.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/bc400469dDOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

selective irreversible
4
irreversible chemical
4
chemical tagging
4
tagging cysteine
4
cysteine 3-arylpropiolonitriles
4
3-arylpropiolonitriles exquisite
4
exquisite chemoselectivity
4
chemoselectivity cysteine
4
cysteine novel
4
novel class
4

Similar Publications

Viedma deracemization mechanisms in self-assembly processes.

Phys Chem Chem Phys

January 2025

Laboratoire Softmat, UMR au CNRS no 5623, Université Paul Sabatier, F-31062 Toulouse, France.

Simulations on an ODE-based model shows that there are many common points between Viedma deracemization and chiral self-assemblies of achiral building blocks towards chiral nanoparticles. Both systems occur in a closed system with energy exchange but no matter exchange with the surroundings and show parallel reversible growth mechanisms which coexist with an irreversible cluster breaking (grinding). The various mechanisms of growth give rise to the formation of polymerization/depolymerization cycles while the consecutive transformation of achiral monomer into chiral cluster results into an indirect enantioselective autocatalysis.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Harsh operating conditions imposed by vehicular applications significantly limit the utilization of proton exchange membrane fuel cells (PEMFCs) in electric propulsion systems. Improper/poor management and supervision of rapidly varying current demands can lead to undesired electrochemical reactions and critical cell failures. Among other failures, flooding and catalytic degradation are failure mechanisms that directly impact the composition of the membrane electrode assembly and can cause irreversible cell performance deterioration.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Chiral Aldehyde/Palladium Catalysis Enables Asymmetric Branched-Selective Ring-Opening Functionalization of Methylenecyclopropanes with Amino Acid Esters.

J Am Chem Soc

January 2025

Key Laboratory of Applied Chemistry of Chongqing Municipality and Chongqing Key Laboratory of Soft-Matter Material Chemistry and Function Manufacturing, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, China.

Achieving catalytic asymmetric functionalization of methylenecyclopropanes (MCPs) by selective C-C bond cleavage is a notable challenge due to the intricate reaction partners involved. In this work, we report that chiral aldehyde/palladium combined catalysis enables the asymmetric functionalization of MCPs with NH-unprotected amino acid esters. This reaction proceeds through a regiospecific branched ring-opening mechanism, resulting in optically active α,α-disubstituted α-amino acid esters bearing nonconjugated terminal alkene units.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Introduction: Transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP) is the gold standard surgical treatment to lower urinary tract symptoms and benign prostatic obstruction (LUTS/BPO). Although it has been proven to have substantial efficacy in improving functional outcomes, it has shown a high incidence of complications, including transurethral resection syndrome, massive bleeding, urinary incontinence and sexual dysfunction. High-frequency irreversible electroporation (H-FIRE) is a novel non-thermal ablation technique that delivers pulsed high-voltage but low-energy electric current to the cell membrane, thereby leading to cell death.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Targeted covalent inhibitors (TCIs) play an essential role in the fields of kinase research and drug discovery. Most existing TCIs are however cysteine- or lysine-reactive, thus severely limiting their potential applications. New types of TCIs capable of covalently targeting other nucleophilic amino acids that are readily available in proteins are urgently needed.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!