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| http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/bjc.2013.775 | DOI Listing |
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Dementia Care Research and Psychosocial Factors.
Alzheimers Dement
December 2024
University College London, London, United Kingdom.
Background: Data from high-income countries (HICs) suggest a decline in age-specific incidence rates of dementia. However, this has happened primarily in HICs, with low- and middle- income countries (LMICs) facing two main challenges: a higher burden of risk factors and, in general, a faster ageing population. Most people with dementia live in LMICs, and this is set to increase, thus requiring urgent and robust action to prevent, treat and support people with dementia and their families.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFA Systematic Review Uncovering Modifiable Influences on Statin Adherence.
Patient Prefer Adherence
January 2025
Department of Surgery & Cancer, Imperial College London, London, UK.
Statins are effective in reducing cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk, but adherence rates remain low globally. Understanding and addressing modifiable influences on adherence is key to improving outcomes. Existing reviews have methodological limitations, often failing to integrate qualitative and quantitative data or consider specific barriers to statin adherence.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFVariation of the Risk Associated With Potentially Modifiable Risk Factors for Dementia Between Ethnic Groups Within One Country. A Retrospective Cohort Study Using Routinely Collected Health Data in Aotearoa New Zealand.
Int J Geriatr Psychiatry
January 2025
Division of Psychiatry, University College London, London, UK.
Introduction: While risk factor prevalence of individual risk factors for dementia varies between ethnic groups in New Zealand (NZ), it is not known whether the effect of these risks is the same in each group.
Methods: This retrospective cohort study identified incident cases of dementia. Cox regression models calculated the hazard ratio for dementia for each of the risk factors, after adjustment for age and sex.
Eligibility for and reach of the National Breast and Cervical Cancer Early Detection Program, 2018-2021.
Cancer Causes Control
January 2025
Department of Health Policy and Management, Winship Cancer Center, Emory University, 1518 Clifton Road NE, Atlanta, GA, 30030, USA.
Purpose: The National Breast and Cervical Cancer Early Detection Program (NBCCEDP) provides access to timely breast and cervical cancer screening and diagnostic services to women who have low incomes and are uninsured or underinsured. Documenting the number of women eligible and the proportion of eligible women who receive NBCCEDP-funded services is important for identifying opportunities to increase screening and diagnostic services among those who would not otherwise have access.
Methods: Using the Census Bureau's Small Area Health Insurance Estimates data, we estimated the number of women who met the NBCCEDP eligibility criteria based on age, income, and insurance status.
Inequalities in colorectal cancer diagnosis by ethnic group: a population-level study in the English National Health Service.
BMJ Open Gastroenterol
January 2025
Department of Gastroenterology, Sheffield Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Sheffield, UK.
Objective: Studies in the USA examining the relationship between ethnicity and colorectal cancer (CRC) identified significant variation. This study sought to examine the relationship between ethnic group, route to diagnosis, early-onset CRC and stage at diagnosis in the English National Health Service.
Methods: Data from COloRECTal cancer data Repository for all individuals diagnosed with CRC (International Classification of Diseases version 10, C18-C20) between 2012 and 2017.
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