The complete nucleotide sequence of the carbapenem resistance-conferring conjugative plasmid pLD209 from a Pseudomonas putida clinical strain reveals a chimeric design formed by modules derived from both environmental and clinical bacteria.

Antimicrob Agents Chemother

Departamento de Microbiología, Instituto de Biología Molecular y Celular de Rosario (IBR, CONICET), Facultad de Ciencias Bioquímicas y Farmacéuticas, Universidad Nacional de Rosario (UNR), Rosario, Argentina.

Published: October 2014

The complete sequence of the carbapenem-resistance-conferring conjugative plasmid pLD209 from a Pseudomonas putida clinical strain is presented. pLD209 is formed by 3 well-defined regions: an adaptability module encompassing a Tn402-like class 1 integron of clinical origin containing blaVIM-2 and aacA4 gene cassettes, partitioning and transfer modules, and a replication module derived from plasmids of environmental bacteria. pLD209 is thus a mosaic of modules originating in both the clinical and environmental (nonclinical) microbiota.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3957842PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/AAC.02494-13DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

conjugative plasmid
8
plasmid pld209
8
pld209 pseudomonas
8
pseudomonas putida
8
putida clinical
8
clinical strain
8
clinical
5
complete nucleotide
4
nucleotide sequence
4
sequence carbapenem
4

Similar Publications

Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and obesity are critical global health issues with rising incidence rates. Glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) analogues have emerged as effective treatments due to their ability to regulate blood glucose levels and gastric emptying through central nervous signals involving hypothalamic receptors, such as leptin. To address the short plasma half-life of native GLP-1, a C-16 fatty acid was conjugated to lysine in the GLP-1 analogue sequence to enhance its longevity.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Cutting-edge tools for unveiling the dynamics of plasmid-host interactions.

Trends Microbiol

January 2025

Ineos Oxford Institute for Antimicrobial Research, Department of Biology, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3RE, UK. Electronic address:

The plasmid-mediated transfer of antibiotic resistance genes (ARGs) in complex microbiomes presents a significant global health challenge. This review examines recent technological advancements that have enabled us to move beyond the limitations of culture-dependent detection of conjugation and have enhanced our ability to track and understand the movement of ARGs in real-world scenarios. We critically assess the applications of single-cell sequencing, fluorescence-based techniques and advanced high-throughput chromatin conformation capture (Hi-C) approaches in elucidating plasmid-host interactions at unprecedented resolution.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Introduction: Hypervirulent carbapenem-resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae (hv-CRKP) poses an increasing public health risk due to its high treatment difficulty and associated mortality, especially in bone marrow transplant (BMT) patients. The emergence of strains with multiple resistance mechanisms further complicates the management of these infections.

Methods: We isolated and characterized a novel ST11-KL64 hv-CRKP strain from a pediatric bone marrow transplantation patient.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Hormesis-like effects of black phosphorus nanosheets on the spread of multiple antibiotic resistance genes.

J Hazard Mater

January 2025

College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha 410082, PR China. Electronic address:

The production scalability and increasing demand for black phosphorus nanosheets (BPNSs) inevitably lead to environmental leakage. Although BPNSs' ecotoxicological effects have been demonstrated, their indirect health risks, such as inducing increased resistance in pathogenic bacteria, are often overlooked. This study explores the influence of BPNSs on the horizontal gene transfer of antibiotic resistance genes (ARGs) facilitated by the RP4 plasmid, which carries multiple resistance genes.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Ferritin nanoparticles significantly enhance the immune response to the African swine fever virus p34 protein.

Int J Pharm

January 2025

State Key Laboratory for Animal Disease Control and Prevention, College of Veterinary Medicine, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Lanzhou 730046, China.. Electronic address:

Background: African swine fever (ASF) is a highly contagious disease, and the core-shell protein p34 is an important antigen that can induce immune responses. The use of ferritin nanoparticles for the orderly and repetitive display of antigens on the particle surface can improve the immunogenicity of subunit vaccines. Here, we used the SpyCatcher/Spytag system to conjugate ferritin nanoparticles with the p34 protein (F-p34).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!