The trpOP, lacUV5, tacOP, PR and PL-promotors were cloned in the previously obtained pML4 vector plasmid. The expression of structural gene cat was studied by the chloramphenicolacetyltransferase determination in cell extracts. The level of protein synthesis by appropriate recombinant plasmids was analysed in vivo and in vitro. It was shown that the efficiency of the gene expression is determined by both the "strength" of the promotors and mRNA translation specificity. The obtained collection of the plasmids might be used for the determination of the promotor strength by the hybridization of pulse-labeled mRNA with DNA and an effective expression of the genes by means of "hybrid protein gene" and "hybrid operon" constructions.
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Minerva Dent Oral Sci
January 2025
Saveetha Dental College and Hospitals, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences (SIMATS), Saveetha University, Chennai, India.
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January 2025
Institute of Engineering Biology and Health, Collaborative Innovation Center of Yangtze River Delta Region Green Pharmaceuticals, College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310014, China.
Kaempferol and quercetin possess various biological activities, making them valuable in food and medicine. However, their production via traditional methods is often inefficient. This study aims to address this gap by engineering the yeast Yarrowia lipolytica to achieve high yields of these flavonoids.
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January 2025
Department of Medical Biology, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul University, Istanbul, Turkey.
Among the mechanisms, cancer cells develop to elude immune system, immune regulation and the use of molecules that play important roles in immune escape stand out. One of these molecules, the human leukocyte antigen G (HLA-G), plays an important role in the maintenance of immune tolerance and contributes to the progression of cancer by exerting an immunosuppressive effect. By creating an immunosuppressive field in the microscopic environment of the tumor, the aberrant expression of HLA-G facilitates the evading of cancer cells from the immune system and contributes to the progression of the disease.
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Department of Biological Sciences, Middle East Technical University, Ankara, Türkiye.
Primary familial brain calcification (PFBC) is a rare, progressive central nervous system (CNS) disorder without a cure, and the current treatment methodologies primarily aim to relieve neurological and psychiatric symptoms of the patients. The disease is characterized by abnormal bilateral calcifications in the brain, however, our mechanistic understanding of the biology of the disease is still limited. Determining the roles of the specific cell types and molecular mechanisms involved in the pathophysiological processes of the disease is of great importance for the development of novel and effective treatment methodologies.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFStem Cell Rev Rep
January 2025
Institute of Stem Cell and Translational Cancer Research, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chang Gung University College of Medicine, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
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