Objectives: To identify factors associated with adolescent smokers' desire to quit based on the 2006 Cyprus Global Youth Tobacco Survey.
Methods: A cluster sample design was used to select a representative sample of students from all registered middle and high schools in Cyprus with >40 students in academic year 2005-2006. Multivariable logistic regression was used taking into account the weight associated with each of the respondents.
Results: Out of the total sample with available information (N=12,629), 1591 students were current smokers (weighted frequency=14%) and were included in the analysis, with 734 (46.1%) of them reporting that they want to quit smoking. In both males and females, strong predictors of intention to quit smoking include past quit attempts and physical activity. Intention to quit is also associated with the belief that smoking is harmful to them and inversely associated with having peers who smoke, in boys, and the belief that smoking is harmful to others and perceiving smokers as less attractive, and inversely associated with pocket money, in girls.
Conclusions: The present study has identified factors that appear to influence youth's intention to quit tobacco, which is of major importance in developing successful tobacco cessation programs targeting adolescents.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ypmed.2013.12.016 | DOI Listing |
Int J Chron Obstruct Pulmon Dis
December 2024
State Key Laboratory of Respiratory Disease, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, National Clinical Research Center for Respiratory, Guangzhou Institute of Respiratory Disease, Guangdong, People's Republic of China.
Purpose: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a common disease with high prevalence, high mortality and high costs across the globe. Small airways are major sites contributing to airway resistance and the small airway disorder (SAD) is frequently implicated in early-stage COPD. Smoking is recognized as the leading cause of COPD and SAD.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMC Complement Med Ther
December 2024
College of Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.
Background: As the primary cause of various preventable illnesses, smoking results in approximately five million premature deaths each year in the US and a multitude of adults living with serious illness. The majority of smokers know the health risks associated with smoking and intend to quit. However, quitting is very difficult partly because of insomnia and stress associated with it.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNihon Koshu Eisei Zasshi
December 2024
Human Health Sciences, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan.
Objective The coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic has imposed considerable stress on public health centers (PHCs) in Japan, raising concerns over staff burnout and intention to quit. Therefore, this study aimed to examine the relationship between burnout and job-quitting intention among PHC staff members and estimated the prevalence of burnout and job-quitting intentions among these staff members.Methods This study employed a cross-sectional design.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWomens Health (Lond)
December 2024
Student Health Service, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Background: Smoking while using contraception containing ethinylestradiol increases the risk of cardiovascular diseases. Therefore, it is especially important to stimulate women who use these contraceptives to quit smoking.
Objectives: This study aimed to examine the role of risk perception and coping in relation to the intention of these women to quit smoking, using the Protection Motivation Theory as the theoretical foundation.
Prev Med Rep
January 2025
School of Health Policy and Management, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100005, China.
Objective: To identify factors influencing the intention to quit (ItQ) among Chinese who smoke, focusing on 10th Revision of the International Classification of Diseases (ICD-10) Nicotine dependence. Additionally, to estimate the number of individuals with ItQ, supporting optimal allocation of cessation resources.
Methods: This study used data from the 2018 China Health Literacy Survey, a nationally representative cross-sectional study with 20,288 participants who smoke currently aged 20-69 years.
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