Understanding hospital meal experiences by means of participant-driven-photo-elicitation.

Appetite

Tourism Research Unit, Department of Culture & Global Studies, Aalborg University, Denmark.

Published: April 2014

AI Article Synopsis

  • This study looked at how patients experience their meals in the hospital using a method that involves taking photos and having conversations about them.
  • Eight hospitalized patients shared their meal experiences by creating a photo-essay and then discussing it in interviews.
  • The research showed that this method helps understand the feelings, memories, and context around hospital meals, showing that it's more than just the food itself.

Article Abstract

A patients' hospital meal experiences can be complex and often difficult to capture using traditional methods. This study investigated patients' hospital meal experiences using participant-driven-photo-elicitation (PDPE). PDPE invites respondents to photograph their daily lives and combines this with interviews, which can provide deeper insight into multisensory experiences beyond verbal or written discourse. The sample consisted of eight hospitalised patients. Patients completed a photo-essay of their hospital meal experience during a single day at a Danish hospital and afterwards participated in an open-ended interview. Two inductive analytical approaches were selected to assess the patients' reflections on their hospital meal experiences. First, the interview transcripts were analysed using the Semiotic Analysis approach using qualitative data analysis software NVivo 9. Second, the 91 produced photographs and the participants' engagement with the photographs were analysed by means of a Reflexive Content Analysis. The study found that PDPE is a research method that can be used for expanding the conceptualisation of hospital meal experiences, revealing the significance of the meal context, materiality and memories beyond food per se.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.appet.2013.12.012DOI Listing

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