Objective: To simulate the multi-leaf collimator of Varian linear accelerator using Monte Carlo method.
Methods: The multi-leaf collimator model was established using the DYNVMLC module of BEAMnrc and validated by comparison of Monte Carlo simulation and actual measurement results.
Results: The simulation results were well consistent with the actual measurement results with a bias of less than 3%.
Conclusion: The multi-leaf collimator of Varian linear accelerator can be successfully modeled using Monte Carlo method for analysis of the impact of the geometric properties of the multi-leaf collimator on the dose distribution.
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Med Phys
January 2025
Department of Medical Physics, Nova Scotia Health, Queen Elizabeth II Health Sciences Centre, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada.
intra-arc binary collimation (iABC) is a novel treatment technique in which dynamic conformal arcs are periodically interrupted with binary collimation. It has demonstrated its utility through planning studies for the treatment of multiple metastases. However, the binary collimation approach is idealized in the planning system, while the treatment deliveries must adhere to the physical limitations of the mechanical systems involved [e.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHealth Phys
January 2025
Department of Radiation Oncology, Medicine Faculty of Van Yüzüncü Yıl University, Van, Turkey.
Quality assurance practices performed before treatment are believed to identify various potential errors. In this study, 2-dimensional (2D) dosimetric results were analyzed by making some intentional mistakes in six different treatment plans. In this way, the detectability of errors was investigated.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRep Pract Oncol Radiother
December 2024
Department of Radiation Oncology, Kagawa University Hospital, Kagawa, Japan.
Front Oncol
December 2024
Medical Physics and Biomedical Engineering Lab (MPBEL), Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Purpose: This study presents novel quality assurance (QA) approach for volumetric modulated arc therapy (VMAT) that leverages frame-by-frame electronic portal imaging device (EPID) images integrated into Mobius3D for accurate three-dimensional dose calculations.
Methods: Sequential EPID images for VMAT plans were acquired every 0.4-second by iView system and processed through iterative deconvolution to mitigate blurring from photon scattering.
Med Phys
January 2025
Department of Radiation Oncology, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Background: The multi-leaf collimator (MLC) is an advanced device utilized for beam shaping and intensity modulation in radiotherapy. With the framework of the contemporary single-layer MLC featuring a rounded leaf tip, the leaf tip transmission and leakage exert a considerable influence on radiotherapy.
Purpose: To scale down the leakage and transmission from the leaf gap when the opposite leaves are closed.
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