AI Article Synopsis
- - Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is a major global health concern influenced by multiple risk factors, with smoking being the most significant modifiable one
- - The review discusses various epidemiological studies that link smoking to the onset and worsening of AMD, as well as the biological mechanisms that result in damage to the eye tissues
- - It emphasizes the importance of encouraging patients to quit smoking to protect their visual health and reduce the risk of AMD progression
Article Abstract
Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is one of the main socioeconomical health issues worldwide. AMD has a multifactorial etiology with a variety of risk factors. Smoking is the most important modifiable risk factor for AMD development and progression. The present review summarizes the epidemiological studies evaluating the association between smoking and AMD, the mechanisms through which smoking induces damage to the chorioretinal tissues, and the relevance of advising patients to quit smoking for their visual health.
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| http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3866712 | PMC |
| http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/895147 | DOI Listing |
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