Somatosensory-evoked reflex epilepsy is characterized by seizures in response to specific stimuli. It is highly uncommon for somatosensory-evoked focal seizures to be caused by movement or a change in posture. Reflex epilepsy induced by both somatosensory and proprioceptive stimulations has not been previously reported. In this study, we present a case of reflex epilepsy evoked by somatosensory and proprioceptive stimulation in a patient with hypertrophic cranial pachymeningitis. After comparing our patient with other cases of previously reported somatosensory-evoked reflex epilepsy, we determined that our patient had an unusual cause of reflex epilepsy.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10072-013-1609-0DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

reflex epilepsy
20
patient hypertrophic
8
hypertrophic cranial
8
cranial pachymeningitis
8
somatosensory-evoked reflex
8
somatosensory proprioceptive
8
reflex
5
epilepsy
5
somatosensory reflex
4
reflex seizures
4

Similar Publications

Accumulating evidence indicates that inherited astrocyte dysfunction can be a primary trigger for epilepsy development; however, the available data are rather limited. In addition, astrocytes are considered as a perspective target for the design of novel and improvement of the existing antiepileptic therapy. Piracetam and related nootropic drugs are widely used in the therapy of various epileptic disorders, but detailed mechanisms of racetams action and, in particular, their effects on glial functions are poorly understood.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Child Neurology: Neurophysiologic and Anatomical Correlates in Startle Epilepsy: A Comprehensive SEEG Investigation for Successful Resective Surgery.

Neurology

January 2025

From the Department of Neurological Surgery (J.K., S.H.H.), Asan Medical Center; and Department of Pediatrics (M.-J.K., M.-S.Y., T.-S.K.), Asan Medical Center Children's Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.

Startle epilepsy, characterized by startle-provoked epileptic seizures, was historically recognized as one of the reflex epilepsies but currently lacks classification as a specific epileptic syndrome because of insufficient characterization. This study presents an institutional experience and review of relevant literature focusing on the neurophysiologic and anatomical aspects of startle epilepsy. We describe a pediatric patient with an underlying structural etiology of left frontal encephalomalacia who continued to experience disabling seizures despite multiple antiseizure medications and previous palliative surgery.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Syncope is a common medical condition. The reflex or neurally mediated syncope (NMS) is the most frequent type. The tilt table test (TTT) helps distinguish syncope from other common causes of complete loss of consciousness, such as epilepsy, define syncope subtypes and guide management.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

[Epilepsy definitions, classifications, and epidemiology].

Rev Prat

November 2024

Unité d'épilepsie et de réhabilitation neurologique, hôpital de la Pitié-Salpêtrière, AP-HP, Paris, France. Centre de recherche de l'Institut du cerveau et de la moelle épinière (ICM), UMPC-UMR 7225 CNRS-UMRS 975 Inserm, Paris, France. Université Paris Sorbonne, France.

EPILEPSY DEFINITIONS, CLASSIFICATIONS AND EPIDEMIOLOGY. Epilepsy is the most common neurological disease in the world and the second most common in France. It is defined by the occurrence of 2 unprovoked (or reflex) epileptic seizures more than 24 hours apart, or by the occurrence of an unprovoked (or reflex) epileptic seizure with a recurrence probability of at least 60%.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!