The expressions of AMACR and iNOS in prostate adenocarcinomas.

Pak J Med Sci

Mehmet Yaldiz, MD, Professor, Mustafa Kemal University, School of Medicine, Department of Pathology, Hatay, Turkey.

Published: April 2013

Background And Objective: Prostate cancer is the second leading cause of death in men. The localized disease often responds to conventional therapies like androgen ablation via castration and/or administration of chemical inhibitors but advanced disease resistant to any curative therapies is still challenge for investigators. There are increasing efforts to enhance the possibility of finding positive and sensitive immune markers for diagnosing and treating prostate cancer. The aim of this study was to investigate the expression patterns of AMACR and iNOS in prostate adenocarcinomas with different histopathologic grade.

Methodology: We applied immunohistochemical markers; AMACR and iNOS. Formalin-fixed parafin embedded tissues of 64 prostate needle biopsy specimens diagnosed as prostate adenocarcinoma between 2005-2010 years were included in the study.

Results: AMACR expression were found in 58 (90.6%) and iNOS expression in 54 (84.4%) of 64 prostate adenocarcinomas. No significant relationship of AMACR and iNOS was obtained (p>0.05). There was no significant correlation of histopathologic grade of the tumors with AMACR and iNOS expression (p>0.05).

Conclusions: The expression of AMACR and iNOS might be important diagnostic immune markers for prostate adenocarcinomas especially in needle biopsies where the quantity and quality of tissue are limited.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3809268PMC

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

amacr inos
24
prostate adenocarcinomas
16
prostate
8
inos prostate
8
prostate cancer
8
immune markers
8
inos expression
8
inos
7
amacr
6
expression
5

Similar Publications

Support for involvement of the renin-angiotensin system in dysplastic Barrett's esophagus.

Scand J Gastroenterol

March 2017

a Department of Gastrosurgical Research and Education , Institute of Clinical Sciences, Sahlgrenska Academy at University of Gothenburg, Sweden.

Background And Aim: Patients with dysplasia in Barrett's esophagus (BE) have a considerable risk of developing esophageal adenocarcinoma (EAC). The mucosal expression of the pro-inflammatory angiotensin II receptor type 1 (AT1R) is elevated in these patients, suggesting a role in carcinogenesis. The purpose of this study was to determine whether interference with the renin-angiotensin system (RAS) would influence downstream markers of carcinogenesis.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The expressions of AMACR and iNOS in prostate adenocarcinomas.

Pak J Med Sci

April 2013

Mehmet Yaldiz, MD, Professor, Mustafa Kemal University, School of Medicine, Department of Pathology, Hatay, Turkey.

Background And Objective: Prostate cancer is the second leading cause of death in men. The localized disease often responds to conventional therapies like androgen ablation via castration and/or administration of chemical inhibitors but advanced disease resistant to any curative therapies is still challenge for investigators. There are increasing efforts to enhance the possibility of finding positive and sensitive immune markers for diagnosing and treating prostate cancer.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The proliferative inflammatory atrophy (PIA) is considered as a possible precursor of prostate intraepithelial neoplasia (PIN) or prostate cancer (PCa). In this study we assessed quantitatively the expression of AMACR, p63, COX-2, GST and iNOS in serial paraffin-embedded tissue sections obtained after radical prostatectomy of PCa patients (n = 30). The applicability of these markers to distinguish PIA, PIN and PCa was evaluated.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!