How are childhood thyroid nodules discovered: opportunities for improving early detection.

J Pediatr

Thyroid Program of the Division of Endocrinology, Children's Hospital Boston, Boston, MA; Thyroid Section of the Division of Endocrinology, Diabetes, and Hypertension, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA; Dana Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA. Electronic address:

Published: March 2014

In a retrospective analysis of childhood thyroid nodules, 18% were radiographic incidentalomas and 41% were discovered by a clinician's palpation; 40% were discovered by patients' families. The latter group had the largest nodules and highest rates of thyroid cancer metastasis, suggesting opportunities for earlier detection through annual well-child visits.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4185424PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jpeds.2013.10.090DOI Listing

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