Mesoporous silica-assisted carbon free Li2MnSiO4 cathode nanoparticles for high capacity Li rechargeable batteries.

Phys Chem Chem Phys

Advanced Battery Materials Research Group, Korea Research Institute of Chemical Technology, Yuseong, 141 Gajeongro, Daejeon 305-600, Republic of Korea.

Published: February 2014

Porous and spherical Li2MnSiO4 nanoparticles have been synthesized through a facile sol-gel route via a mesoporous silica template. Galvanostatic charge-discharge of the resultant Li2MnSiO4 cathode exhibits enhanced charge-discharge capacity relative to that of particles prepared by the conventional sol-gel process, up to 25% in discharge capacity, even without any particulate process such as milling with conductive agents. The standout electrochemical performance could be attributed to the unique high surface-to-volume ratio, porous geometry and improved accommodation of transformation strains during the electrochemical lithiation-delithiation process.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c3cp53436gDOI Listing

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