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Evaluating AI Capabilities in Bariatric Surgery: A Study on ChatGPT-4 and DALL·E 3's Recognition and Illustration Accuracy.
Obes Surg
December 2024
Minimally Invasive Surgery Research Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Background: With the rise of artificial intelligence (AI) in medical education, tools like OpenAI's ChatGPT-4 and DALL·E 3 have potential applications in enhancing learning materials. This study aims to evaluate ChatGPT-4o's proficiency in recognizing bariatric surgical procedures from illustrations and assess DALL·E 3's effectiveness in generating accurate surgical illustrations.
Methods: Illustrations of six bariatric surgical procedures (One Anastomosis Gastric Bypass, Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass, Single Anastomosis Duodeno-Ileal Bypass with Sleeve Gastrectomy, Sleeve Gastrectomy, Biliopancreatic Diversion, and Adjustable Gastric Banding) were sourced from the IFSO Atlas of Metabolic and Bariatric Surgery.
A case of uveoscleral mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue lymphoma with secondary angle-closure glaucoma.
BMC Ophthalmol
December 2024
Department of Ophthalmology, Faculty of Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Hokkaido University, N-15, W-7, Kita-ku, Sapporo, 060-8638, Japan.
Background/aim: Mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue (MALT) lymphomas occur in not only the ocular adnexa, but rarely in the sclera or uvea. Histopathological confirmation contributes to a better understanding of the pathogenesis and treatment. We report a case of uveoscleral MALT lymphoma with angle-closure glaucoma.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTransposition of the great arteries with an intact ventricular septum in older children.
Cardiol Young
December 2024
Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Complete transposition of the great arteries is a common life-threatening complex cyanotic congenital heart disease in infants, resulting in the operation usually performed about one week after birth. However, little is known about the surgical strategy and experience of transposition of the great arteries with an intact ventricular septum in older patients. Herein, we present an abandoned 7-year-old boy with severe cyanosis with clubbed fingers and toes and then diagnosed with transposition of the great arteries with an intact ventricular septum, atrial septal defect, patent ductus arteriosus, and pulmonary hypertension.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTranscatheter pulmonary artery debanding: Is it effective in every patient?
Turk Gogus Kalp Damar Cerrahisi Derg
October 2024
Department of Pediatric Cardiology, Dr. Siyami Ersek Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery Training and Research Hospital, İstanbul, Türkiye.
Background: This study aimed to present our experience with transcatheter pulmonary debanding, focusing on patient outcomes.
Methods: The retrospective study was conducted with 32 patients (17 males, 15 females; mean age: 3.6±2 years; range, 0.
A rare spatial relation of the great arteries in patients with transposition of the great arteries: Posterior aorta and its effect on outcomes.
Turk Gogus Kalp Damar Cerrahisi Derg
October 2024
Department of Pediatric Cardiology, University of Health Sciences, İstanbul Mehmet Akif Ersoy Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery Training and Research Hospital, İstanbul, Türkiye.
Article Synopsis
- This study reviewed 192 patients diagnosed with posterior transposition of the great arteries (TGA) over a six-year period, focusing on their demographics, clinical presentation, and surgical outcomes.
- Out of these patients, only 11 had posterior TGA, typically undergoing surgery at an average age of two months, with most showing significant heart defects like ventricular septal defects.
- The findings highlight the importance of thorough echocardiographic evaluation for congenital heart conditions, emphasizing potential surgical risks and varying patient outcomes.
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