The authors reported a case of cervical juxtafacet cyst with extensive rim enhancement on gadolinium-diethylenetriamine pentaacid magnetic resonance imaging. Operative finding revealed the epidural space around the mass filled with abundant venous plexus. Histological examination demonstrated that cyst wall was composed of the well-vascularized fibrous connective tissue with some inflammatory changes. We speculate that extensive rim enhancement of juxtafacet cyst may be attributed not only to the chronic inflammatory changes of cyst wall, but to engorged venous plexus within the widened epidural space.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.clinimag.2013.10.002 | DOI Listing |
Zh Vopr Neirokhir Im N N Burdenko
October 2024
Burdenko Neurosurgical Center, Moscow, Russia.
World Neurosurg
October 2024
Department of Neurosurgery, Neurological Institute, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan; School of Medicine, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei, Taiwan; Department of Biomedical Engineering, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei, Taiwan; Ph.D. Program in Medical Neuroscience, College of Medical Science and Technology, Taipei Medical University, New Taipei City, Taiwan. Electronic address:
Medicina (Kaunas)
June 2024
Joint & Arthritis Research, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Himchan Hospital, Seoul 07999, Republic of Korea.
The term "Juxtafacet cyst" refers to both synovial cysts and ganglion pseudocysts associated with the lumbar facet joint. As conservative treatment for the juxtafacet cyst has a minimal effect, complete excision through surgery is considered the first choice of treatment. In this study, we retrospectively reviewed the clinical outcomes of percutaneous epidural neuroplasty for symptomatic lumbar juxtafacet cysts.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Neurosurg Case Lessons
October 2023
2Department of Neurosurgery, Virginia Commonwealth University: Health, Richmond, Virginia.
Background: Synovial cysts are a common finding in degenerative spine disease, most frequently involving the facet joints of the lumbar spine. Synovial cysts are less common in the cervical spine and rarely involve the atlantoaxial junction.
Observations: In this case report, the authors detail a unique presentation of a left atlantoaxial synovial cyst with large intracranial extension into the cerebellopontine angle causing progressive cranial nerve palsies resulting in tinnitus, vertigo, diminished hearing, gait imbalance, left trigeminal hypesthesia, left facial weakness, and dysarthria.
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