Objective: To determine if health literacy has an effect on medication adherence in patients taking fewer than five prescriptions (no polypharmacy), and those taking five or more prescriptions (polypharmacy).

Design: Retrospective cohort.

Setting: The Primary Care Residents' Clinic at Virginia Commonwealth University Health System (VCUHS).

Patients: Those who received a Rapid Estimate of Adult Literacy in Medicine-Revised (REALM-R) assessment at the clinic between June 1, 2009, and June 30, 2010, and utilized the VCUHS outpatient pharmacies to fill their prescriptions. A total of 648 individuals were identified.

Interventions: The degree of health literacy and level of medication adherence were analyzed per patient by accessing the clinic's electronic health records. The number of medications each patient filled was determined using VCUHS outpatient pharmacy databases.

Main Outcome Measure: To determine if there are any associations among the degree of health literacy, the level of medication adherence, and the amount of medications a patient is taking.

Results: There was a significant association found between the level of medication adherence and the degree of polypharmacy. We found no association between the degree of health literacy and the level of adherence to a prescribed medication regimen. Additionally, there was no relationship between the degree of polypharmacy and health literacy. Those patients with more medications were also found to have lower levels of medication adherence and vice versa.

Conclusion: Our study does not show an association between health literacy and medication adherence nor between health literacy and polypharmacy. Thus, potential changes to improving health literacy may not have a significant effect on adherence.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.4140/TCP.n.2013.793DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

health literacy
36
medication adherence
28
degree health
12
literacy level
12
level medication
12
literacy
10
health
10
adherence
9
literacy polypharmacy
8
medication
8

Similar Publications

Solid organ transplant (SOT) recipients now have widespread access to telehealth, but the factors influencing their satisfaction still need to be understood. This cross-sectional study explored potential contributors to telehealth satisfaction among SOT recipients, including liver, kidney, and simultaneous liver-kidney recipients. A total of 136 adult SOT recipients completed an online survey.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the relationship between nutrition literacy, Mediterranean diet compliance, ecological footprint and sustainable environmental attitudes in adolescents.

Methods: This descriptive and cross-sectional study was conducted with 673 adolescents aged 14-18 years. The individuals' general characteristics were questioned.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • Clear patient instructions are crucial for effective pharmaceutical care, but there is a notable gap between the readability of medication information and the skills of many individuals, particularly Spanish adolescents.
  • In a study involving 590 students, researchers assessed their understanding of Prescription Medication Leaflets for three medications, both with and without US Pharmacopeia (USP) pictograms, using questionnaires and health literacy assessments.
  • Results revealed that comprehension was generally low and fell short of European standards, but the use of pictograms significantly improved understanding, especially for students with higher health literacy levels, indicating a need for better medication labeling strategies.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Association between underlying health conditions and long COVID among non-hospitalized and hospitalized individuals as modified by health literacy: A multi-center study.

Public Health

January 2025

International Ph.D. Program in Medicine, College of Medicine, Taipei Medical University, Taipei 110-31, Taiwan; School of Nutrition and Health Sciences, Taipei Medical University, Taipei 110-31, Taiwan. Electronic address:

Objectives: We investigated the effect modification of health literacy (HL) in ameliorating the negative impact of underlying health conditions (UHC) on long COVID among non-hospitalized and hospitalized survivors.

Study Design: An online cross-sectional study was conducted in Vietnam from December 2021 to October 2022.

Methods: A sample of 4507 participants recruited from 18 hospitals and health centers were those aged 18 or older, had contracted COVID-19 for at least 28 days, and were not in the acute phase of reinfection.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!