Exploring the energetics of histone H1.1 and H1.4 duplex DNA interactions.

Biophys Chem

Department of Chemistry, Mississippi State University, Box 9573, Mississippi State, MS 39762, USA. Electronic address:

Published: January 2014

H1.1 and H1.4 bind tightly to both short DNA oligomers and to CT-DNA (Ka≈1×10(7)). Binding is accompanied by an unfavorable enthalpy change (∆H≈+22 kcal/mol) and a favorable entropy change (-T∆S≈-30 kcal/mol). The Tm for the H1.4/CT-DNA complex is increased by 9 °C over the Tm for the free DNA. H1.4 titrations of the DNA oligomers yield stoichiometries (H1/DNA) of 0.64, 0.96, 1.29, and 2.04 for 24, 36, 48, and 72-bp DNA oligomers. The stoichiometries are consistent with a binding site size of 37±1 bp. CT-DNA titration data are consistent with binding site sizes of 32 bp for H1.1 and 36 bp for H1.4. The heat capacity changes, ΔCp, for formation of the H1.1 and H1.4/CT-DNA complexes are -160 cal mol(-1) K(-1) and -192 cal mol(-1)K(-1) respectively. The large negative ΔCp values indicate the loss of water from the protein DNA interface in the complex.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bpc.2013.11.007DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

h11 h14
12
dna oligomers
12
consistent binding
8
binding site
8
dna
6
exploring energetics
4
energetics histone
4
h11
4
histone h11
4
h14
4

Similar Publications

Epidemiology of Shiga toxin-producing other than serotype O157:H7 in England, 2016-2023.

J Med Microbiol

January 2025

Field Service - South East and London, UK Health Security Agency, London, UK.

Shiga toxin-producing (STEC) infections are of public health concern as STEC can cause large national foodborne outbreaks of severe gastrointestinal disease, particularly in the young and elderly. In recent years, the implementation of PCR by diagnostic microbiology laboratories has improved the detection of STEC, and there has been an increase in notifications of cases of non-O157 STEC. However, the extent this increase in caseload can be attributed to the improved detection by PCR, or a true increase in non-O157 STEC infections, is unknown.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

New psychoactive substances (NPS)-designed to mimic various legal or illegal substances-are an emerging worldwide health problem. Their identification and quantification in either complex seized samples or powders are critical; moreover, their determination in biological fluids is an intriguing goal in the forensic toxicology field. Synthetic cathinones are one of the most important groups among NPS.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Genetic diversity is a prerequisite for breeding programs, and one of the main goals here is to obtain quality products. Therefore, this study aims to evaluate the genetic diversity in some hybrid individuals of honeyberry (Lonicera caerulea L.) based on fruit characteristics, leaf morphology, vitamin C, antioxidant activity, biochemical, and nutritional content.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Introduction: Chronic kidney disease (CKD) has become more common in recent decades, putting significant strain on healthcare systems worldwide. CKD is a global health issue that can lead to severe complications such as kidney failure and death.

Objective: The purpose of this study was to investigate the actual causes of the alarming increase of kidney failure cases in Saudi Arabia using the supersaturated design analysis and edge design analysis.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • The study investigates the function of the multidrug resistance-associated protein 1 (MRP1) in humans using a PET imaging approach with a radioactive tracer called [C]BMP, previously tested in rodents.
  • Thirteen healthy volunteers underwent whole-body PET scans, and specific brain and organ tissues were analyzed to measure the elimination rate constant (k) for MRP function, with test-retest variability calculated to assess reliability.
  • Results indicated notable differences in MRP function across various tissues and between sexes, suggesting that this imaging technique could be valuable for understanding MRP function in health and disease.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!