Objectives: The aim of this experimental study was to compare the effectiveness and reliability of lovastatin and hyaluronic acid + carboxymethyl cellulose (Seprafilm).
Materials And Methods: Thirty two female Wistar-Albino rats weighing between 250 and 300 g were used in the study. The rats were divided into four groups as sham, control, lovastatin and Seprafilm each of which contained 8 rats. All rats were sacrificed on the 14th day after surgery. Macroscopic adhesion, microscopic adhesion and tPA, MDA and NO values were evaluated.
Results: Macroscopic adhesion formation was significantly lower in the sham and study groups than in the control group (p < 0.05). Microscopic classification adhesion formation was significantly lower in the sham and study groups than in the control group (p < 0.05), and the tPA, MDA and NO values showed statistically significant differences among the groups.
Conclusion: Lovastatin and Seprafilm were equally effective in preventing postoperative intra abdominal adhesions. The study groups were showed significant superiority to the control group.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijsu.2013.11.010 | DOI Listing |
The purpose of this study was to identify whether NHS Trusts where discrimination in the delivery of care to patients from the South Asian community had been demonstrated had taken any actions to address the issue over the subsequent year. Freedom of information requests were sent to three trusts which had provided evidence of disparate provision of biologic therapy to patients with Crohn's disease, their associated Clinical Commissioning Groups and Healthwatch organisations to seek evidence whether they had remedied the situation. Requests were also sent to the Care Quality Commission, NHS Improvement and the Equality and Human Rights Commission seeking examples where they had responded to inequitable delivery of care related to ethnicity.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Pers Assess
January 2025
Department of Clinical and School Psychology, Nova Southeastern University.
This study evaluated the factorial structure and invariance of the Multidimensional Assessment of Interoceptive Awareness-v2 (MAIA-2). We also investigated incremental validity of the MAIA-2 factors for predicting eating pathology beyond appetite-based interoception. US-based online respondents ( = 1294; =48.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTrials
January 2025
Department of Anaesthesiology, The Third People's Hospital of Chengdu, Chengdu, China.
Background: Lung ultrasound-guided alveolar recruitment manoeuvres (RMs) may reduce the lung ultrasound score. However, whether the use of this strategy can reduce the incidence of postoperative pulmonary complications (PPCs) in the adult obese population has not yet been tested.
Methods/design: This is a single-centre, two-arm, prospective, randomised controlled trial.
Inj Epidemiol
January 2025
Department of Trauma Surgery, TUM University Hospital Klinikum Rechts der Isar, Ismaninger Straße 22, 81675, Munich, Germany.
Background: The increasing adoption of individual urban mobility in European cities is contributing to a rise in the number of bicycle and e-scooter users. Consequently, a corresponding increase in accidents, along with an additional burden on emergency departments, is anticipated, particularly in metropolitan areas. The objective of this prospective cross-sectional study was to gather detailed information regarding the patient demographics, accident mechanisms, and injury patterns of e-scooter riders in comparison to cyclists.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMC Psychol
January 2025
Department of Midwifery, University of West Attica, Athens, Greece.
Background: The increasing awareness of the emotional consequences of emergency cesarean deliveries (C-sections) highlights their substantial role in fostering postpartum post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). This systematic review and meta-analysis aim to evaluate the prevalence and determinants of PTSD following emergency C-sections, as well as the implications of these events on maternal mental health and welfare.
Methods: Undertaking extensive searches of Scopus, PubMed, PsycINFO, and Google Scholar, we have incorporated studies published from 2013 onwards that examined the occurrence of PTSD following emergency C-sections.
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