This research report was to develop Cefixime loaded polylactide-co-glycolide (PLGA) nanoparticles using modified precipitation method. TEM analysis indicated formation of well-formed, smooth, spherical nanoparticles with no aggregates whereas XRD recommended dispersion of drug in PLGA carrier system in amorphous form. The polymer and stabilizer concentration and organic to aqueous ratio were found to be significant factors for nanoparticles and their optimization using Taguchi design (L9). The design formulations showed entrapment efficiency (EE), particle size and poly-dispersity index (PDI) ranging 68.31 ± 1.74%, 159.8-157.7 nm and 0.126-0.149, respectively indicated small and stable nanoparticles with good homogeneity and encapsulation. The design optimized formulation drug release and permeation studies demonstrated that it is four times sustained release behavior and 1.74 times better permeation than free drug. The result of microbiological assay also suggested that optimized formulation has significant antibacterial activity against intracellular multidrug resistance (MDR) of Salmonella typhi.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2013.11.032 | DOI Listing |
Heliyon
January 2025
Faculty of Material and Manufacturing Technologies, Malek Ashtar University of Technology, P.O. Box 1774-15875, Tehran, Iran.
The potential of epoxy-graphene oxide (GO) nanocomposites to improve the mechanical characteristics of conventional epoxy resins is causing them to gain prominence. This makes them appropriate for advanced engineering applications, including structural materials, automotive, and aerospace. This study aimed to develop an epoxy/GO composite with improved mechanical properties through synthesizing epoxy/GO samples with varying GO content (from 0.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFOrg Lett
January 2025
Department of Chemistry, Keio University, 3-14-1 Hiyoshi, Kohoku-ku, Yokohama, Kanagawa 223-8522, Japan.
Human African trypanosomiasis (HAT) is one of the most lethal of the neglected tropical diseases. While the discovery of a novel antitrypanosomal drug is highly desired, the creation of a superior lead compound is challenging. Herein we report ukabamide (), which was isolated from a marine sp.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Biol Macromol
January 2025
Hubei Provincial Engineering Laboratory for Clean Production and High Value Utilisation of Bio-based Textile Materials, Wuhan Textile University, Wuhan 430200, China; Engineering Research Centre for Clean Production of Textile Dyeing and Printing, Ministry of Education, Wuhan Textile University, Wuhan 430200, China. Electronic address:
The conventional method of dyeing cellulose diacetate (CDA) fabric with disperse dyes consumes significant amounts of fresh water and dispersants, contributing to environmental pollution and health hazards. This study explored the use of liquid paraffin as an alternative to aqueous mediums for dyeing CDA fabric with Disperse Blue 56 dyes, eliminating the need for dispersants. An L orthogonal array was used to optimize dyeing conditions based on the color strength values.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFACS Omega
January 2025
Faculty of Materials Science and Technology, Kim Chaek University of Technology, Pyongyang 999093, Democratic People's Republic of Korea.
Metal injection molding (MIM) is an advanced manufacturing technology for producing complex metal parts with precise dimensions. Multiattribute decision making (MADM) can convert multiple quality attributes into a single overall quality score (OQS). To improve multiple quality attributes of the MIM compacts, a reasonable multiobjective optimization method should be applied.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Pharm Sci
January 2025
NanoTech Laboratory, Department of Pharmaceutics, National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research (NIPER) Guwahati, Changsari, Kamrup 781101, Assam, India. Electronic address:
The application of mesoporous silica nanoparticles (MSN) as a drug carrier system got immense attention in the past few years due to their exceptional high drug loading efficiency. However, the process of drug loading is quite challenging compared to other lipid-based drug delivery systems. Hence, the MSNs using different catalysts were synthesized, and their mesoporous material characteristic was confirmed by the type IV adsorption-desorption isotherm using BET analyzer.
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