Objectives: To determine the effect of cervical cerclage on obstetrical complications and perinatal outcomes of patients following conization.
Design: A retrospective population based cohort study.
Setting: Tertiary academic medical center that covers all the deliveries of the region.
Population: All patients with previous cervical conization who delivered between the years 1994-2011.
Methods: A retrospective population based study.
Main Outcome Measures: The effect of cerclage placement on the rate of preterm birth.
Results: During the study period there were 109 deliveries of patients following a cervical conization. Cervical cerclage was placed in 22 deliveries that served as the study group and the rest (n = 87) served as the comparison group. The rate of early preterm delivery (PTD; <34 weeks) was significantly higher in women who had a cerclage. In a logistic regression model, cerclage was found to be an independent risk factor for early PTD.
Conclusion: Cerclage is an independent risk factor for early PTD In patients who had a conization due to CIN.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.3109/14767058.2013.871254 | DOI Listing |
BMC Pregnancy Childbirth
January 2025
Department of Gynecology, Jiangnan University Medical Center, 68 Zhongshan Road, Liangxi Strict, Wuxi, Jiangsu, 214002, China.
Background: This study aimed to analyze the impact of preoperative cervical length before cervical cerclage on the extension of gestational days in patients with various diagnostic types of cervical insufficiency, including obstetric history-based diagnosis, ultrasound-based diagnosis, and physical examination-based diagnosis.
Methods: 168 patients were segregated into four categories based on cervical length: 0-0.4 cm, 0.
Arch Gynecol Obstet
January 2025
Department of Perinatal Maternal and Child Medical Center, Shizuoka Children's Hospital, 860 Urushiyama, Aoi-Ku, Shizuoka-Shi, Shizuoka, 420-8660, Japan.
Purpose: This study aimed to investigate the usefulness of emergency cerclage for pregnant women with bulging fetal membranes, as indicated by our original noninvasive clinical scoring system.
Methods: This was a retrospective study of pregnant women who underwent emergency cerclage for bulging fetal membranes within 28 weeks. The primary outcome was the continuation of pregnancy at 34 gestational weeks in singleton pregnancies and 32 gestational weeks in twin pregnancies.
J Obstet Gynaecol Res
January 2025
Juntendo University Urayasu Hospital, Chiba, Japan.
Aim: Our study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of ultrasound-indicated cerclage in singleton pregnancies with cervical shortening (<25 mm), excluding those with a history of preterm birth (PTB) and infection/inflammation.
Materials And Methods: Among the 1556 women admitted for a cervix measuring <25 mm via transvaginal ultrasound at Juntendo University Urayasu Hospital between January 2001 and December 2023, our study focused on 47 singleton patients with no prior history of PTB. After receiving information on both risks and benefits, 25 patients opted for ultrasound-indicated cerclage (cerclage group), while 22 chose expectant management (expectant management group).
BMC Pregnancy Childbirth
December 2024
Ultrasound Department, Ganzhou Maternal and Child Health Hospital, No. 25, Nankang Road, Zhanggong District, Ganzhou City, Jiangxi Province, 341000, China.
Objective: To study the implementation value of abdominal B-ultrasound combined with cervical cerclage in the prevention and treatment of recurrent late abortion.
Methods: From October 2020 to December 2023, 196 pregnant patients who had a history of late abortions at our institution were chosen. They were divided into groups based on the treatments used.
Am J Perinatol
January 2025
Division of Maternal-Fetal Medicine, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina.
Objective: A single-center randomized trial showed improved latency with use of indomethacin and cefazolin (I/C) during and following exam-indicated cerclage (EIC). The same center recently published a pre/post comparison demonstrating similar results. This research aimed to validate the protocol in a different setting.
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