Diagnostic accuracy of an iPhone DICOM viewer for the interpretation of magnetic resonance imaging of the knee.

Clin J Sport Med

*Department of Medical Imaging, St. Michael's Hospital University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada; †Department of Medical Imaging, Mount Sinai Hospital and the University Health Network, Toronto, Ontario, Canada; ‡Department of Medical Imaging, Joint Department of Medical Imaging, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada; and §Department of Surgery, University of Toronto Orthopaedic Sport Medicine Program at Women's College Hospital, Division of Orthopaedic Surgery, Mount Sinai Hospital, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.

Published: July 2014

Objective: To evaluate the diagnostic performance of viewing magnetic resonance (MR) images on a handheld mobile device compared with a conventional radiology workstation for the diagnosis of intra-articular knee pathology.

Design: Prospective comparison study.

Setting: Tertiary care center.

Patients: Fifty consecutive subjects who had MR imaging of the knee followed by knee arthroscopy were prospectively evaluated.

Interventions: Two musculoskeletal radiologists independently reviewed each MR study using 2 different viewers: the OsiriX DICOM viewer software on an Apple iPhone 3GS device and eFilm Workstation software on a conventional picture archiving and communications system workstation.

Main Outcome Measures: Sensitivity and specificity of the iPhone and workstation interpretations was performed using knee arthroscopy as the reference standard. Intraobserver concordance and agreement between the iPhone and workstation interpretations were determined.

Results: There was no statistically significant difference between the 2 devices for each paired comparison of diagnostic performance. For the iPhone interpretations, sensitivity ranged from 77% (13 of 17) for the lateral meniscus to 100% (17 of 17) for the anterior cruciate ligament. Specificity ranged from 74% (14 of 19) for cartilage to 100% (50 of 50) for the posterior cruciate ligament. There was a very high level of interobserver and intraobserver agreement between devices and readers. The iPhone reads took longer than the corresponding workstation reads, with a significant mean difference between the iPhone and workstation reads of 3.98 minutes (P < 0.001).

Conclusions: The diagnostic performance of interpreting MR images on a handheld mobile device for the assessment of intra-articular knee pathology is similar to that of a conventional radiology workstation, however, requires a longer viewing time.

Clinical Relevance: Timely and accurate interpretation of complex medical images using mobile device solutions could result in new workflow efficiencies and ultimately improve patient care.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/JSM.0000000000000005DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

diagnostic performance
12
mobile device
12
iphone workstation
12
dicom viewer
8
magnetic resonance
8
imaging knee
8
images handheld
8
handheld mobile
8
conventional radiology
8
radiology workstation
8

Similar Publications

Purpose: To describe a surgical technique for retinal detachment (RD) with undetected retinal breaks, which combines pars plana vitrectomy (PPV) and external subretinal fluid (SRF) drainage.

Methods: In this retrospective observational study, patients with diagnosis of RD with undetected retinal breaks were enrolled. Standard three-port 25 Gauge (G) core and peripheral PPV was performed.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

A Shape-Memory and Durable Transparent Polyacrylate Film Integrated by Soft-Rigid Chains.

Chemistry

December 2024

Hebei University, Key Laboratory of Medicinal Chemistry and Molecular Diagnosis of the Ministry of Education, Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology of Hebei Province, College of Chemistry and Materials Science,, CHINA.

Flexible film in display requires multi-functional integration, such as stretchability, flexibility, abrasion resistance, transparency, and shape memory. In this paper, a reasonable design strategy of flexible polyacrylate (PA) film with high transparency, shape memory, excellent abrasion resistance and foldability is presented. The PA films are prepared by free radical polymerization of vinyl-terminated polyurethane (PU) prepolymer as a cross-linking agent and acrylate monomers in ultraviolet (UV) light.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Butyrylcholinesterase plays an indispensable role in organisms, and its abnormal expression poses a significant threat to human health and safety, covering various aspects including liver-related diseases, diabetes, obesity, cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, and neurodegenerative diseases. In addition, toxic substances such as organophosphorus and carbamate pesticides markedly inhibit BChE activity. BChE activity serves as a critical parameter for the clinical diagnosis of acute organophosphorus pesticide poisoning and the evaluation of organophosphorus and carbamate pesticide residues.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Managing infections caused by multidrug-resistant Gram-negative bacilli is a major public health concern, particularly in hospitals where surfaces can act as reservoirs for resistant microorganisms. Identifying these bacteria in hospital environments is crucial for improving healthcare safety. This study aimed to analyse environmental samples from a veterinary hospital to identify prevalent microorganisms and detect antimicrobial resistance patterns.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Aims: Sudden arrhythmic death syndrome (SADS) refers to a sudden death, which remains unexplained despite comprehensive post-mortem examination and a toxicological screen. We aimed to investigate the impact of age and sex on the overall diagnostic yield and underlying aetiology in decedents with SADS using a combined approach of familial evaluation (FE) and molecular autopsy (MA).

Methods And Results: Consecutive referrals to a single centre for FE only, MA only or both, following a SADS death were included.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!