The effects of nine methyl ketones previously identified in the mixture of volatiles released byAmaranthus palmeri (AMAPA) residues upon onion, carrot, AMAPA, and tomato seed germination were determined. Three-day exposures to these volatiles significantly inhibited germination of all assay seeds, and the degree of inhibition was dependent upon seed species, exposure time, and concentration. Based on the degree of inhibition observed in both time- and concentration-dependent assays, the following activity series was obtained: 2-octanone, 2-nonanone > 2-undecanone > 2-heptanone > 2-hexanone, 3-methyl-2-butanone, 2-pentanone, 3-hydroxy-2-butanone > 2-butanone. The activities of these compounds appear to be additive and dependent on relative volatility and hydrophilicity.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
|---|---|
| http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF01012527 | DOI Listing |
Publication Analysis
Top Keywords
Similar Publications
Vitamin D3/VDR alleviates double-stranded RNA virus -induced biliary epithelial cell damage by inhibiting autophagy.
BMC Gastroenterol
January 2025
Department of Pediatrics, First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi Province, 710061, China.
Background: The increased apoptosis of bile duct epithelial cells (BECs) due to some damage factors is considered the initiating factor in the occurrence and progression of biliary atresia (BA). Vitamin D receptor (VDR) is thought to play a crucial role in maintaining the intrinsic immune balance and integrity of bile duct epithelial cells (BECs). To investigate the role of VDRs in the pathogenesis and progression of BA using in vitro and in vivo models.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNitric oxide synthase inhibitors reduce the formation of neutrophil extracellular traps and alleviate airway inflammation in the mice model of asthma.
Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol
January 2025
Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Shanghai Fifth People's Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200240, China.
Asthma, a widespread chronic inflammatory disease can contribute to different degrees of lung function damage. The objective of this study is to explore the potential effects of nitric oxide synthase (NOS) inhibitors in asthma using mice model induced by ovalbumin (OVA). BALB/c mice were treated with OVA to establish an asthma model.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFExpression and function of Connexin 43 and Connexin 37 in the murine zona glomerulosa.
Physiol Rep
February 2025
Berlin Institute of Health at Charité, Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Center of Functional Genomics, Berlin, Germany.
The zona glomerulosa (ZG) synthesizes the mineralocorticoid aldosterone. The primary role of aldosterone is the maintenance of volume and electrolyte homeostasis. Aldosterone synthesis is primarily regulated via tightly controlled oscillations in intracellular calcium levels in response to stimulation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFUtilizing physiologies, transcriptomics, and metabolomics to unravel key genes and metabolites of Bge. seedlings in response to drought stress.
Front Plant Sci
January 2025
Institute of Chinese Materia Medica, Shaanxi Provincial Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Drought stress inhibits Bunge () seedling growth and yield. Here, we studied the effects of drought stress on the different parts of seedlings through physiological, transcriptomic, and metabolomics analyses, and identified key genes and metabolites related to drought tolerance. Physiological analysis showed that drought stress increased the accumulation of hydrogen peroxide (HO), enhanced the activity of peroxidase (POD), decreased the activity of catalase (CAT) and the contents of chlorophyll b and total chlorophyll, reduced the degree of photosynthesis, enhanced oxidative damage in seedlings, and inhibited the growth of plants.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPolydatin protects against DSS-induced ulcerative colitis via Nrf2/Slc7a11/Gpx4-dependent inhibition of ferroptosis signalling activation.
Front Pharmacol
January 2025
Department of Gastroenterology, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Introduction: Ulcerative colitis (UC), a form of inflammatory irritable bowel disease, is characterized by a recurrent and persistent nonspecific inflammatory response. Polydatin (PD), a natural stilbenoid polyphenol with potent properties, exhibits unexpected beneficial effects beyond its well-documented anti-inflammatory and antioxidant activities. In this study, we presented evidence that PD confers protection against dextran sodium sulfate (DSS)-induced ulcerative colitis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWant AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!