Computational methods were used to study the experimental finding that forming decamethyldizincocene is more efficient when using a reducing agent (e.g., KH) and ZnCl2 as opposed to a sole ZnR2 reagant. The results show that the methyl groups of decamethylzincocene have an indirect effect on the reaction. When zincocene is used as a reactant, the reaction with KH favors the route that results in the formation of the zincate, K(+)[Zn(η(1)-C5H5)3](-). However, the path of formation for the zincate K(+)[Zn(η(1)-C5Me5)3](-) is simply not favorable kinetically or thermodynamically, so the formation of decamethyldizincocene is the only option when decamethylzincocene is used.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/jp407876a | DOI Listing |
Org Biomol Chem
January 2025
Department of Chemistry, CMS College Kottayam (Autonomous), Kottayam, Kerala, 686001, India.
The Suzuki-Miyaura Coupling (SMC) reaction is a powerful method for forming carbon-carbon bonds in organic synthesis. Recent advancements in SMC reactions have introduced first-row transition metal catalysts, with zinc garnering significant interest due to its cost-effective and eco-friendly nature. Despite progress in experimental protocols, the mechanistic details of zinc-catalyzed SMC reactions are limited.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAdv Mater
December 2024
School of Chemical Engineering, The University of Adelaide, Engineering North, North Terrace Campus, The University of Adelaide, Adelaide, South Australia, 5069, Australia.
Zn dendrite formation during repeated plating/stripping processes limits the practical use of Zn-metal anodes in reliable and affordable energy storage. Traditional methods, including dendrite suppression and dendrite regulation, fail under demanding performance conditions due to Zn diffusion limitations and concentration gradients. Here, using an in situ pre-zincation approach, a LiZnTiO (LZTO, 0
Molecules
November 2024
Departamento de Síntesis Orgánica, Instituto de Investigaciones Químico Biológicas, Universidad Michoacana de San Nicolás de Hidalgo, Morelia 58030, Mexico.
The use of deep eutectic solvents (DESs) as catalysts presents indisputable advantages, for example, their simplicity of preparation, high biodegradability, and recyclability, as well as zero toxicity and their effectiveness as environmentally friendly reaction media. However, aspects related to their reactivity and catalytic activity are still unclear. In this work, we explore the versatility of ChCl/ZnCl DES in the formation of C-C bonds through the Michael-type addition of pyrrole to maleimide, where ChCl/ZnCl DES leads to catalysis and chelation of the substrates, thus describing a recommended method for the construction of C-C bonds with high atomic economy.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChemSusChem
October 2024
Battery Research Center of Green Energy, Ming Chi University of Technology, 84 Gungjuan Rd., Taishan Dist., New Taipei City, 24301, Taiwan.
Boosting the energy and power densities of electrochemical energy storage (EES) devices to broaden their practicality is of great significance and emergently desirable. Recently, the EES cells with an anode-free concept have been announced to realize those targets. Herein, 20 μm of a zincophilic layer prepared by blending ZIF-8 and sodium alginate (SA) is uniformly coated on Cu foil (Z8-SA@Cu) as an alternative anode for anode-less zinc-ion hybrid supercapacitors (ALZHSCs).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChem Sci
August 2024
Departement für Chemie, Biochemie und Pharmacie, Universität Bern 3012 Bern Switzerland
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